Effects of MET and MFR on Piriformis Syndrome

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-65
SponsorIgdir University

About this trial

The aim of this study is to comparatively evaluate the effects of two different manual therapy approaches, Muscle Energy Technique (MET) and Myofascial Release Technique (MFR), on pain threshold, muscle activation patterns, and muscle strength in individuals diagnosed with piriformis syndrome.

In this study, the physiological effects of both interventions on the musculoskeletal system will be assessed using objective measurement tools such as an algometer, digital dynamometer, and electromyography (EMG). The study aims to provide evidence-based data regarding the most effective and preferable manual therapy approach in the conservative treatment of piriformis syndrome.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Individuals diagnosed with piriformis syndrome

Presence of piriformis tenderness and sciatic symptoms

Aged between 18 and 65 years

Voluntary agreement to participate in the study

Disqualifiers

Individuals younger than 18 years or older than 65 years

Presence of any musculoskeletal disorder affecting the lower extremity

Presence of neurological, cardiac, pulmonary, or orthopedic disorders preventing participation in exercise

Presence of neurological deficits (muscle strength loss)

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Muscle Energy Technique

    Procedure/Surgery

    Muscle Energy Technique (MET) will be applied to participants by a trained physiotherapist in addition to conventional physical therapy. The intervention will be performed for 8 weeks, 2 sessions per week, totaling 16 sessions. The technique will include voluntary muscle contractions followed by relaxation and stretching procedures targeting the piriformis muscle.

  • Myofascial Release Technique

    Procedure/Surgery

    Myofascial Release Technique (MFR) will be applied to participants by a trained physiotherapist in addition to conventional physical therapy. The intervention will be performed for 8 weeks, 2 sessions per week, totaling 16 sessions. The technique will involve sustained manual pressure and soft tissue release techniques targeting the piriformis muscle and surrounding fascia.

  • Conventional Physical Therapy

    Procedure/Surgery

    Participants in the control group will receive conventional physical therapy for 8 weeks, 2 sessions per week, totaling 16 sessions.

Treatment groups

72 Participants
are divided into 3 treatment groups
Group A: Muscle Energy Technique GroupExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Myofascial Release Technique GroupExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group C: Conventional Physical Therapy GroupActive comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Pressure Pain Threshold

Assessment of pressure pain threshold using an algometer.

Time frame
Baseline and after 8 weeks of treatment

Secondary outcomes

1

Pain Severity (SF-MPQ)

Pain intensity and pain characteristics will be evaluated using the Short-Form McGill Pain Questionnaire (SF-MPQ). Higher scores indicate greater pain severity.

Time frame
Baseline and after 8 weeks of treatment
2

Muscle Strength

Assessment of lower extremity muscle strength using a digital dynamometer.

Time frame
Baseline and after 8 weeks of treatment
3

Muscle Activation Pattern

Assessment of muscle activation patterns using surface electromyography (sEMG) in the FAIR position.

Time frame
Baseline and after 8 weeks of treatment
4

Lower Extremity Functional Scale (LEFS)

Assessment of lower extremity functional status using the Lower Extremity Functional Scale (LEFS).

Time frame
Baseline and after 8 weeks of treatment

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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