Effects of Post-Operative Sedation for Endovascular Thrombectomy

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-85
SponsorRenJi Hospital

About this trial

Studies from our lab indicated that long-term sedation is protective in mice with midbrain infarct. To assess whether post-operative sedation has protective effects on clinical outcomes in patients with ischemic stroke undergoing endovascular thrombectomy (ET), a multi-center, randomized clinical trial will be carried out (POSET study). In POSET study, patients receiving ET for acute ischemic stroke under general anesthesia will be randomly assigned to the control group (Con group) and the post-operative sedation group (POS group). Patients in the Con group will be recovered and extubated immediately after the surgery, whereas those in the POS group will be sedated with propofol and dexmedetomidine for another 6hrs before extubation. The primary endpoint is the score on the modified Rankin Scale assessed at 90±7 days after randomization. The hypothesis is that patients in the POS group will have improved clinical outcome in 3 months after surgery.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

are between 18 and 85 years old

have a clinical diagnosis of AIS due to anterior circulation large artery occlusion (including internal carotid artery or/and middle cerebral artery)

with a score on the National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) ≥10 before surgery

with a modified Rankin scale (mRS) <3 before stroke

Disqualifiers

previous intracranial hemorrhage within 6 weeks

vascular stents implantation in the responsible blood vessel

Glasgow score ≤8 points before surgery

known allergy to heparin, aspirin, clopidogrel, rapamycin, lactic acid polymer, stainless steel, and allergy or contraindication to contrast agent

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • post-operative sedation

    Procedure/Surgery

    Patients with ischemic stroke will undergo endovascular thrombectomy (ET) under general anesthesia. After the ET surgery is done, patients in POS group will be sedated for 6hrs before extubation.

  • routine recovery

    Procedure/Surgery

    Patients with ischemic stroke will undergo endovascular thrombectomy (ET) under general anesthesia. Patients in Con group will be routinely recovered and extubated after the ET surgery is done.

Treatment groups

1,286 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: POS groupExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Con groupActive comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

the score on the modified Rankin Scale assessed at 90±7 days after randomization

The Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) assesses disability in patients who have suffered a stroke and is compared over time to check for recovery and degree of continued disability. A score of 0 is no disability, 5 is disability requiring constant care for all needs; 6 is death.

Time frame
at 90±7 days after ET surgery

Secondary outcomes

1

Change in NIHSS score between admission and 24±6 hrs post-operation (NIHSSadmission-NIHSS24h)

The NIHSS classifies neurological deficit on a scale from 0 (no deficit) to 42 (most severe deficit).

Time frame
pre-operatively and at 24±6 hours after ET surgery
2

Change in NIHSS score between admission and 5~7d post-operation (NIHSSadmission-NIHSS7d)

The NIHSS classifies neurological deficit on a scale from 0 (no deficit) to 42 (most severe deficit).

Time frame
pre-operatively and at 5~7 days after ET surgery
3

Final infarct volume determined by DWI or CTP at 5~7d post-operation or at discharge

The infarct size will be detected by DWI or CTP

Time frame
at 5~7 days post-operation or at discharge
4

The incidence of extubation delay

Extubation delay is defined as more than 1h is needed from the time all sedative medication is stopped and recovery is started to successful extubation.

Time frame
at 24 hours after ET surgery

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

RenJi Hospital

Lead sponsor

Changhai Hospital

Collaborator

Huashan Hospital

Collaborator

Shanghai Tongji Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine

Collaborator

Beijing Chao Yang Hospital

Collaborator

Shanghai 6th People's Hospital

Collaborator

Tongji University

Collaborator

Henan Provincial People's Hospital

Collaborator

Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University

Collaborator

Fujian Provincial Hospital

Collaborator

The First People's Hospital of Lianyungang

Collaborator

The Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University

Collaborator