About this trial
The goal of this study is to understand whether statin therapy, a common lipid-lowering therapy, may improve the coagulation profile of menopausal women with hypercholesterolemia undergoing hormone replacement therapy with oral estroprogestin. It will also learn about the liver safety of the combination. The main questions will be:
1. does hormone replacement therapy affect the coagulation profile? 2. when we add statin therapy due to hypercholesterolemia not improving with lifestyle, does it reverse eventual changes of the coagulation profile occurred after initiation of hormone replacement therapy? 3. do the two therapies have an effect on overall inflammation of the organism?
Participants will be asked to participate to the study before starting any therapy, if they need hormone relacement therapy due to symptoms, if they have a new onset of dyslipidemia and if they do not have contraindications to the therapies object of the study. The study is observational, thus it will not affect in any way the clinical care, which will follow only guidelines. During routine blood sample collection, additional aliquotes will be taken for the study at the recruitment, after 3 months of hormone replacement therapy and lifestyle changes, at the end of the study (after one year from the recruitment).
Eligibility criteria
Qualifiers
Women aged between 45 and 55
Early postmenopausal period (within 5 years of the last menstrual cycle).
Prescription of oral estrogen-progestin HRT for symptoms that require it according to current guidelines
Low-moderate cardiovascular risk (SCORE2 calculation and assessment based on age)
Disqualifiers
Recent pregnancy (<1 year) or current breastfeeding
Ongoing therapies that interfere with the study objectives: HRT or other estroprogestin therapy, lipid-lowering drugs, anticoagulants, or antiplatelet agents
Current or previous venous or arterial thrombotic event
Diagnosis of cancer for which treatment is ongoing or has been discontinued for less than 10 years
Trial design
Treatments tested in this trial
- estroprogestins
- Statin