About this trial
The goal of this observational study is to understand how tuberculosis (TB) infection impacts the function and development of the placenta, and whether TB infection can contribute to pregnancy-related disorders through effects on the placenta.
The main questions it aims to answer are:
* Does TB infection affect the structure of the placenta? * Does TB infection affect the function of the placenta?
Pregnant women attending delivery clinics in Addis Abeba, Ethiopia, will be enrolled and classified for TB infection using a blood-based test. We will compare the following outcomes between women with TB infection and women without TB infection:
* Pathological lesions of the placenta * Gene and protein expression patterns linked to pregnancy-related disorders * Infant outcome at birth and at 6 weeks after birth
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Women admitted for delivery to study sites
Written informed consent
Age 18 years or greater
Disqualifiers
Chronic comorbidities (other than TB, HIV or pregnancy-related disorder)
Twin pregnancy
Trial population
Pregnant women with incipient delivery
Trial design
Cohort
Prospective
Treatments tested in this trial
TB infection
Other interventionOutcomes will be compared with regard to result of interferon-gamma release assay test for TB infection
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Proportion of women with pathological placental findings according to the Amsterdam consensus criteria
Histopathological abnormalities linked to placental dysfunction and pregnancy-related disorders
Secondary outcomes
Proportions of women with placental RNA and protein expression patterns linked to pregnancy- related disorders
RNA and protein expression patterns in placenta linked to pregnancy-related disorders
Proportions of infants (born to participating women) with adverse outcome
Outcome of infants born to participants (at birth and 6 weeks after birth)
Sponsors and contacts
Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.
Lund University
Lead sponsor
Addis Ababa University
Collaborator
Armauer Hansen Research Institute, Ethiopia
Collaborator