Effects of Video LMA Cuff Pressure in Tympanoplasty.

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18-75
SponsorSamsun University

About this trial

This prospective observational study aims to evaluate the effects of different cuff pressure levels of the Video Laryngeal Mask Airway (Video LMA) on airway safety, ventilation efficacy, and postoperative pharyngeal symptoms in patients undergoing tympanoplasty surgery. Patients are evaluated in two groups based on the measured Video LMA cuff pressure: 50 cm H2O or lower, and higher than 50 cm H2O. The primary outcome is oropharyngeal leak pressure (OLP). Secondary outcomes include the incidence and severity of postoperative pharyngeal symptoms, such as sore throat, dysphagia, and hoarseness, assessed during the first 24 hours postoperatively. Video LMA provides visual confirmation of correct anatomical position, allowing the effects of cuff pressure to be evaluated independently of device malposition.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Scheduled for elective tympanoplasty under general anesthesia

American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I-II-III

Aged between 18 and 75 years

Written informed consent obtained prior to surgery

Disqualifiers

Patients who refuse to participate in the study

Illiterate patients

Patients unsuitable for laryngeal mask airway ventilation

Patients with preoperative sore throat

Trial population

Adult patients scheduled to undergo elective tympanoplasty surgery under general anesthesia requiring supraglottic airway management with a Video LMA.

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

48 Participants
are grouped into 2 trial groups
Group A: Video LMA Cuff Pressure <= 50 cm H2O
Group B: Video LMA Cuff Pressure > 50 cm H2O

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Oropharyngeal Leak Pressure

Oropharyngeal leak pressure (OLP) is measured in cm H2O after confirming proper Video LMA placement. With a fresh gas flow set at 6-8 L/min, the expiratory (APL) valve is gradually closed, and OLP is recorded as the airway pressure at which an audible air leak is detected.

Time frame
Intraoperatively

Secondary outcomes

1

Postoperative Sore Throat

The incidence and severity of postoperative sore throat reported by patients. Assessed using a standard 4-point scale: 0 = none, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, 3 = severe

Time frame
Up to 24 hours postoperatively
2

Postoperative Dysphagia and Hoarseness

The presence and incidence of swallowing difficulty (dysphagia) and voice alteration (hoarseness) reported by patients.

Time frame
Up to 24 hours postoperatively

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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