About this trial
This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a cream containing fig extract in volunteers with subacute and chronic eczematous dermatitis. The affected area of subacute and chronic eczematous dermatitis in each participant will be equally divided into two sections (left and right) using block randomization. One section (Area A) will receive the fig extract cream, while the other section (Area B) will receive a placebo cream as the control. All study assessments, including clinical assessments, skin parameter measurements, patient-reported outcomes, and adverse event assessments, will be performed at baseline and at 1, 2, and 3 weeks after treatment initiation.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Male or female participants aged 18 years or older.
Have subacute or chronic eczematous dermatitis greater than 6.25 cm²
Have SCORAD Index score of less than 50, indicating mild to moderate dermatitis.
Able to read and write.
Disqualifiers
Allergic to fig extract
Have dermatitis on face, genital area, palms, or soles.
Used topical medications for itching or oral corticosteroids within 2 weeks
Ppregnant or breastfeeding
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Fig extract cream
Other interventionFig extract cream
Placebo cream
Other interventionPlacebo cream
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
The severity of subacute and chronic eczematous dermatitis
The severity of subacute and chronic eczematous dermatitis will be assessed using the SCORAD Index. The SCORAD Index ranges from 0 to 103, with higher scores indicating greater severity of eczematous dermatitis.
Secondary outcomes
Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI)
The severity of subacute and chronic eczematous dermatitis will be assessed using the Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI). The EASI Index ranges from 0 to 72, with higher scores indicating greater severity of eczematous dermatitis.
Area of dermatitis
Clinical photographs will be taken to assess the affected area, with a reduction in the affected area indicating improvement after treatment.
Erythema level
Erythema level will be assessed using a Mexameter. Higher erythema levels indicate greater severity of eczematous dermatitis.
Melanin level
Melanin level will be assessed using a Mexameter.Higher melanin levels indicate greater severity of eczematous dermatitis.
Locations
Sponsors and contacts
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