Efficacy and Safety of Tislelizumab Plus Chemotherapy as Conversion Therapy in Unresectable Locally Advanced ESCC

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18-75
SponsorShandong Provincial Hospital

About this trial

This is a single-arm, single-center, open-label, observational clinical study. A total of 30 patients with initially unresectable locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma will be enrolled.Eligible patients will receive albumin-bound paclitaxel (260 mg/m², day 1, every 3 weeks \[Q3W\]) plus cisplatin (75 mg/m²) or carboplatin (AUC = 5), in combination with tislelizumab (200 mg, day 2, Q3W), for 2-4 cycles. Tumor staging will be reassessed thereafter, and the feasibility of surgical resection will be determined based on multidisciplinary team (MDT) discussion.The primary endpoint is the conversion rate to surgery.

Secondary endpoints include pathological complete response (pCR), objective response rate (ORR), and safety.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Written informed consent is obtained prior to any study-related procedures.

Age 18 to 75 years, inclusive; both male and female patients are eligible.

No evidence of distant metastasis.

At least one measurable lesion according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1.

Disqualifiers

Prior receipt of radiotherapy, chemotherapy, hormonal therapy, surgery, or molecular targeted therapy for esophageal cancer.

Evidence of distant metastasis confirmed by imaging.

History of other malignancies, except for adequately treated basal cell carcinoma of the skin or carcinoma in situ of the cervix.

Prior treatment with any anti-PD-1 or anti-PD-L1 agents; known hypersensitivity to monoclonal antibodies or any component of tislelizumab.

Trial population

Unresectable Locally Advanced Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Tislelizumab Plus Chemotherapy

    Drug

    albumin-bound paclitaxel (260 mg/m², day 1, every 3 weeks \[Q3W\]) plus cisplatin (75 mg/m²) or carboplatin (AUC = 5), in combination with tislelizumab (200 mg, day 2, Q3W), for 2-4 cycles

Treatment groups

30 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Tislelizumab Plus Chemotherapy1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Conversion Surgery Rate

Defined as the proportion of patients with initially unresectable locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma who become eligible for curative-intent surgical resection after study treatment, as determined by multidisciplinary team (MDT) assessment.

Time frame
Up to 12 weeks after initiation of treatment (after completion of 2-4 treatment cycles

Secondary outcomes

1

Pathological Complete Response (pCR) Rate

pCR is defined as the absence of residual viable tumor cells in both the primary tumor and regional lymph nodes (ypT0N0)

Time frame
At the time of surgery, approximately 8-16 weeks after initiation of study treatment.
2

Objective Response Rate (ORR)

ORR is defined as the proportion of patients achieving a best overall response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR).

Time frame
From baseline to completion of 2-4 cycles of treatment (approximately 6-12 weeks), at post-treatment tumor assessment.
3

Incidence of Treatment-Related Adverse Events (TRAEs)

TRAEs are defined as adverse events considered by investigators to be related to study treatment.

Time frame
From the first dose of study treatment up to 30 days after the last dose of study treatment.

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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