About this trial
The study's main goal is to determine the efficacy of a therapy with brain-computer interface controlled functional electrical stimulation for neurorehabilitation of spinal cord injury patients' upper limbs. For this purpose, a randomized controlled trial will be performed to compare the clinical and physiological effects of the brain-computer interface therapy with those of a sham intervention comprised by the application of functional electrical stimulation independently of brain-computer interface control.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Spinal Cord Injury at neurological levels C6 or C7
American Spinal Injury Association (ASIA) classification A, B, C or D
Upper limb spasticity of less or equal to +1 measured with the Modified Ashworth Scale
Time since disease onset of more than 6 months and less than 60 months
Disqualifiers
Severe attention deficits
Previous diagnosis of traumatic brain injury
Previous diagnosis of peripheral nerve injury
Previous stroke diagnosis
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Brain-Computer Interface
DeviceHand movement will be elicited using functional electrical stimulation activated by the brain-computer interface based on hand movement intention.
Sham Brain-Computer Interface
DeviceHand movement will be elicited using functional electrical stimulation which activation will be independent of the brain-computer interface based on hand movement intention.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Action Research Arm Test (ARAT)
Change of upper limbs function. Scale ranges from 0 to 57 points for each upper limb. A higher score means a better upper limb function.
Upper Extremity Motor Score (UEMS)
Change of upper limbs function. Scale ranges from 0 to 50 points if both upper limbs are assessed. A higher score means a better upper limb function.
Capabilities of Upper Extremities Questionnaire (CUE-Q)
Change of the functional limitation in tetraplegia. Scale ranges from 32 to 224 points if both upper limbs are assessed. A higher score means less functional limitation outcome.
Secondary outcomes
Spinal Cord Independence Measure III (SCIM-III)
Change of achievements of daily function. Scale ranges from 0 to 100 points. A higher score means a better capacity to perform activities of the daily living.
Life Satisfaction Questionnaire 9 (LISAT-9)
Change of life satisfaction. Scale ranges from 0 to 54 points. A higher score is expected with a better life satisfaction.
Sponsors and contacts
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Instituto Nacional de Rehabilitacion
Lead sponsor
Instituto Tecnologico y de Estudios Superiores de Monterey
Collaborator