About this trial
This study aim to compare the efficacy of oral nutritional supplementation (ONS) in femoral neck fracture patients undergoing hip arthroplasty compared with placebo. The hypothesis is "Oral nutritional supplement with Beta-hydroxy-beta-methylbutyrate (HMB) can improve muscle strength in femoral neck fracture patients undergoing hip arthroplasty".
Femoral neck fracture patients aged more than 65 years will be enrolled and allocated into 2 groups
* ONS group: Oral nutritional supplement (Ensure® Plus Advance) 2 serves / day x 30 days + Standard oral intake * Control group: Standard oral intake
Primary outcome is Grip strength, assessed using hand dynamometer on admission and 2, 6, 12 weeks postoperatively.
Secondary outcomes are
* Serum albumin assessed on admission and 2, 6, 12 weeks postoperatively * Barthel index assessed at 2, 6, 12 weeks postoperatively * Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA), Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index (GNRI) assessed at 2, 6, 12 weeks postoperatively * Length of stay (day) * Time up and go (TUG), assessed at 2, 6, 12 weeks postoperatively * Oxford hip score (OHS), assessed at 2, 6, 12 weeks postoperatively * Complications, rate of readmission, mortality rate assessed until 3 months
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Femoral neck fracture patients undergoing hip arthroplasty (Total hip arthroplasty or bipolar hemiarthroplasty)
Age ≥ 65 years
American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) class I-III
Participants understand and consent to the protocol of the trial
Disqualifiers
Pathologic fracture or high impact fracture
Morbid obesity (Body mass index > 40)
Chronic kidney disease (Chronic kidney disease stage > 3b or estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) < 30)
Thyroid disease or endrocrinopathy
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Oral nutritional supplementation
Dietary supplementOral nutritional supplement that consists of 20 grams of protein, 1.5 grams of calcium β-hydroxy-β-methylbutyrate (CaHMB), 0.5 gram of calcium, 500 international units (IU) of vitamin D and calories of 330 kcal per one bottle of 220 ml (Ensure® Advance Plus, Abbott Laboratorios S.A.)
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Hand grip strength
Hand grip strength, assess using hand dynamometer
Secondary outcomes
Hand grip strength
Hand grip strength, assess using hand dynamometer
Body weight
Body mass index (BMI)
Serum albumin
Sponsors and contacts
Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.
This trial is not recruiting at the moment. You can still explore other options: