Efficacy of Stromal Vascular Fraction on Acne Scar Correction

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age19-45
SponsorSeoul National University Hospital

About this trial

This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of intradermal injection of autologous stromal vascular fraction (SVF) in the treatment of atrophic acne scars. SVF is a heterogeneous cell population derived from adipose tissue, containing various regenerative and immunomodulatory cells, including mesenchymal stem cells, endothelial progenitor cells, and pericytes.

In this prospective, randomized, split-face clinical trial, participants with atrophic acne scars will receive SVF injections on one side of the face and normal saline (NS) injections on the contralateral side as a control. Clinical efficacy will be assessed through blinded scar counts, digital imaging, and histological evaluations including epidermal and dermal regenerative markers. The study is designed to investigate whether SVF provides superior clinical improvement compared to placebo.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Age between 19 and 45 years

Presence of bilateral atrophic acne scars (boxcar, rolling, or icepick types) on the face

Willingness to undergo fat harvesting procedure

Ability to comply with study visits and follow-up

Disqualifiers

Active acne lesions on the treatment area

History of keloid or hypertrophic scarring

Prior treatment for acne scars (e.g., laser, filler, microneedling) within the past 6 months

History of systemic immunosuppressive therapy within the past 3 months

Trial design

Design model

Crossover

Treatments tested in this trial

  • stromal vascular fraction (SVF)

    Biological/Vaccine

    Autologous stromal vascular fraction (SVF) isolated from adipose tissue was injected intradermally into one side of the face to evaluate its efficacy in treating atrophic acne scars. SVF was freshly prepared on the same day of injection using enzymatic digestion and centrifugation.

  • Normal Saline (NS)

    Other intervention

    Normal saline (NS) was injected intradermally into the contralateral side of the face and served as a placebo comparator to SVF in this split-face study on atrophic acne scars.

Treatment groups

16 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: SVF-treated sideExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Saline-treated sidePlacebo comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Change in total number of atrophic acne scars from baseline to Week 5

Time frame
Baseline and 5 weeks after treatment
2

Change in total number of atrophic acne scars from baseline to Week 10

Time frame
Baseline and 10 weeks after treatment

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Locations

This trial has no locations.

Sponsors and contacts

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