Electroencephalography and Sleep Quality With Lormetazepam in the Intensive Care Unit

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18-100
SponsorCharite University, Berlin, Germany

About this trial

The goal of this clinical trial is to test the effect of continuous lormetazepam infusion on EEG patterns in critically ill patients who are given continuous infusion of lormetazepam in an intensive care unit setting. The main questions it aims to answer are:

• How does the continuous infusion of lormetazepam affect EEG readings in terms of specific patterns related to sleep quality and sedation depth?

Participants will be asked to:

* Receive continuous infusion of lormetazepam, administered as per the guidelines and judgment of the on-duty ward physician. * Undergo up to three EEG measurements over a period of 24 hours each using the X8 Sleep Profiler RTA device. These measurements will monitor brain activity and other related signals in order to assess the sedation depth and sleep quality. * These EEG readings will be performed after at least two hours of initiation of continuous lormetazepam infusion, potentially at different stages of their ICU stay.

There is no direct comparison group in this study. However, after initial data from the first 15 patients is collected, an interim analysis will be performed. This will help researchers understand the ability to measure sleep quality and defined EEG parameters in this setup, and if necessary, adapt the study design or measurement procedures for better outcomes.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Patient capable of giving consent or additional legal guardian/authorized representative/spouse available for non-consenting patient in the intensive care unit

An expected continuous lormetazepam therapy ≥ 24 hours

Male and female patients aged ≥18 years

Expected duration of intensive care treatment ≥ 48 hours

Disqualifiers

Laboratory evidence of sedative/opiate intoxication

Active alcohol abuse

Brain surgery, cranial malformation

History of sleep-related movement disorder (symptomatic restless legs syndrome)

Trial population

50 male and female critically ill patients aged 18 years or older

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Electroencephalography

    Diagnostic test

    Electroencephalography using the Sleep-Profiler device

Treatment groups

No treatment groups listed

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

REM portion (%) during nocturnal sleep

Main Hypothesis: Intensive care patients who receive a continuous Lormetazepam infusion exhibit an electroencephalographically detectable REM portion of at least 20% during the nocturnal sleeping period bewetween 22:00 to 06:00.

Time frame
through study completion per patient, an average of 3 days

Secondary outcomes

1

Total sleep time attributed to stages N2, N3 or rapid eye movement (REM) sleep during the noctural period i.e., between the hours of 22:00 and 06:00

Total high qualitiy sleep time during nocturnal period, (sum REM,N2,N3; minutes)

Time frame
through study completion per patient, an average of 3 days
2

Total minutes of all stages of sleep (including N1, AN3, NREM hypertonia) during the awake period i.e., between the hours of 06:00 and 22:00.

Total sleep time during awake period, (minutes)

Time frame
through study completion per patient, an average of 3 days
3

Total and % time atypical N3 sleep (AN3) i.e. polymorphic delta or or sepsis associated encephalopathy

Total sleep time in atypical N3 (minutes; %)

Time frame
through study completion per patient, an average of 3 days
4

Gamma oscillations

Hz)

Time frame
through study completion per patient, an average of 3 days

Other outcomes

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