About this trial
ELEVATE-HFpEF is a prospective, randomized, controlled, double-blinded, multi-center, global, interventional pivotal study evaluating the safety and efficacy of dual chamber personalized pacing compared to minimal or no pacing for the treatment of patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF).
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age ≥ 40 years
Documented EF ≥50% within the preceding 12 months
Documented worsening HF episode (either HF hospitalization or documented urgent clinic visit for HF with intravenous diuretics) within 12-months prior to baseline visit OR
Interstitial / pulmonary edema on prior chest imaging in the last year AND current loop diuretic use for heart failure
Disqualifiers
Improved or recovered EF (i.e., prior LVEF<50%)
Patient has a previously implanted, currently implanted, or is intended to have implanted a cardiac implantable electronic device capable of delivering pacing (e.g., pacemaker, implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD), cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT))
Current pregnancy (requirement for negative pregnancy test may vary by jurisdiction)
Average heart rate <50 bpm or symptomatic bradycardia
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Personalized cardiac pacing
DevicePersonalized cardiac pacing treatment based each patient's height and baseline LVEF.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Primary Efficacy Objective: Hierarchical composite endpoint of cardiovascular mortality, urgent HF events, HF events requiring an oral diuretic intensification (ODI), change in KCCQ, change in six-minute walk test distance, and change in NT-proBNP.
Cardiovascular mortality, urgent heart failure events, and ODI heart failure events will be collected as they occur. The Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ); (range of score is 0 to 100), 6-minute walk test (distance in meters), and N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) (picograms per milliliter, pg/mL) will be collected at Baseline and the 12-months visit. Treatment and control groups will be compared using a win ratio.
Primary Safety Objective: Percentage of patients with major complications related to the system or procedure.
Adverse events will be collected as they occur. Adverse events will be adjudicated for their relationship to the implant procedure and system. Severity of adverse events related to the procedure or system will be reviewed to determine if they are major complications. Major complications are defined as complications related to the system or procedure that result in one or more of the following: death, hospitalization, prolonged hospitalization by at least 48 hours, additional surgical intervention, system modification (e.g., reposition, replacement, or explant), and/or permanent loss of device function due to mechanical or electrical dysfunction of the device. The percentage of patients undergoing a pacemaker implant attempt who experience a major complication related to the system or procedure at 12 months.
Secondary outcomes
Secondary Objective #1: Compare changes in HF-related health status as measured by the KCCQ-CSS from baseline to 12-months between randomized treatment groups.
KCCQ will be collected at baseline and 12-months and the clinical summary score (CSS) will be computed with a range of 0 to 100, 100 being the best score. The change in KCCQ-CCS will be compared between the treatment and control groups.
Secondary Objective #2: Compare the change in NT-proBNP from baseline to 12-months between randomized groups by comparing NT-proBNP measured at baseline and 12-months.
NT-proBNP will be collected at baseline and 12-months. The change in NT-proBNP will be compared between treatment and control groups.
Secondary Objective #3: Compare AF burden as measured by the device between randomized treatment groups.
AF burden (percentage of time in atrial fibrillation) is collected by the pacemaker system. AF burden will be compared between treatment and control groups.
Secondary Objective #4: Compare the change in 6-minute walk distance from baseline to 12-months between randomized treatment groups.
The 6-minute walk test will be performed at baseline and 12-months. The change in walk test distance (in meters) from baseline to 12-months will be compared between the treatment and control groups.
Sponsors and contacts
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