Emotional Well-being and Measures of Healthy Aging

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age40-70
SponsorNorthwestern University

About this trial

This randomized control study is designed to understand the role of a positive psychology intervention (PARK: Positive Affect Regulation sKills) in biological aging and well-being. PARK provides a series of positive emotion skills in a self-guided online format, making the program accessible and convenient.

Our main aims are:

Aim 1: To explore the effects of PARK on psychological well-being (e.g., depression, anxiety, positive affect).

Aim 2: To explore the effects of PARK on biological age as defined by DNA methylation (DNAm) GrimAge and electrocardiogram-age (ECG-age), as well as physiological well-being in adults (e.g., cardiovascular, endocrine, musculoskeletal functioning, etc.).

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Age 40-70

Speaks and reads English

Able to access the online platform through their phone, a public device (i.e., at the library) or at home.

Lives in the Chicagoland area

Disqualifiers

Adults unable to consent

Individuals who are not yet adults (infants, children, teenagers)

Pregnant women

Prisoners

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Positive Emotion Skills Intervention

    Behavioral

    Skills include positive events, capitalizing, gratitude, mindfulness, positive reappraisal, personal strengths, achievable goals, and self-compassion. The skills will be delivered over approximately 6 weeks, and individuals can participate from any device and location with internet access. A week will consist of 1-2 days of didactic material and 5-6 days of real-life skills practice and reporting. Participants cannot skip ahead and can only progress to the next lesson if they have completed the current one, but they can return to old lessons or exercises if they wish to.

Treatment groups

80 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Positive Emotion Skills InterventionExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Waitlist ControlNo intervention 0 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Positive Affect (v1.0) and PROMIS Meaning and Purpose (v1.0)

Computer Adaptive Testing measure of positive emotion and purpose. Higher scores mean a better outcome (i.e., more positive emotion). Scores can range from 9-85, and a t-score of 50 represents the mean score for the United States general population with a standard deviation of 10.

Time frame
Baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months
2

PROMIS Depression (v1.0), Anxiety (v1.0), Social Isolation (v2.0)

Computer Adaptive Testing measures of psychosocial well-being. Higher scores mean a worse outcome (i.e., more anxiety or depression). Scores can range from 9-85, and a t-score of 50 represents the mean score for the United States general population with a standard deviation of 10.

Time frame
baseline and 3, 6, 12 months post-baseline

Secondary outcomes

1

Biological Age: DNA methylation GrimAge

Biological age as defined by DNA methylation GrimAge, an estimation of biological age in units of years.

Time frame
Baseline, 3 months, 12 months
2

ECG-age (electrocardiogram-age)

Artificial intelligence algorithm using electrocardiogram data to estimate participant's age in unit of years. Higher ECG-age equates to greater cardiovascular aging.

Time frame
Baseline, 3 months, 12 months
3

Telomere Length

Telomere length measures cellular aging, measured in kilobases (kb). Longer telomere length indicates less cellular aging (a better outcome).

Time frame
Baseline, 3 months, 12 months

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Northwestern University

Lead sponsor

Potocsnak Human Longevity Lab

Collaborator