About this trial
The goal of this trial is to learn how the Safe Dates for Young Parents (SDYP) intervention affects the sexual and reproductive health behaviors, and quality of, and attitudes surrounding intimate partner relationships in adolescents and young adults (AYA) assigned female sex at birth who are pregnant or parenting.
The main questions it aims to answer are:
* Will the SDYP intervention have any effect on the sexual and reproductive health behaviors during the study period? * Will the SDYP intervention have any effect on the prevention or reduction of intimate partner violence (IPV)? * Will the SDYP intervention have any effect on the attitudes and beliefs about healthy relationships?
Researchers will compare the behaviors, attitudes, and beliefs about sexual and reproductive health and relationships of participants assigned to the SDYP intervention group to participants assigned to the control (non-SDYP intervention) group to see if there is any difference or changes in those behaviors, attitudes, and beliefs before-and-after or without the SDYP intervention.
Participants in the SDYP intervention will attend ten (10) 50-minute group sessions that will involve interactive discussions, thinking through life-like scenarios, games, role-plays, brainstorming, and a poster contest and theatrical play.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
Aged 14-21 years (inclusive) at Screening.
Assigned female sex at birth.
Currently pregnant or parenting their child who lives with them at least part-time.
Able to speak and read English or Spanish.
Disqualifiers
Per participant report at Screening or Enrollment, intends to travel away from their geographic area of residence for a time period that would interfere with study participation, including with intervention participation should the participant be randomized to the SDYP intervention.
Has any other condition that, in the opinion of the Principal Investigator (PI) or their designee, would preclude informed consent, make study participation unsafe, complicate interpretation of study outcome data, or otherwise interfere with achieving the study objectives.
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Safe Dates for Young Parents (SDYP)
BehavioralSDYP is a healthy relationship and intimate partner violence (IPV) prevention program, adapted from "Safe Dates (Foshee et al., 1998; Foshee et al., 1996)" designed for teens, that focuses on pregnant or parenting females. The program consists of ten group-based sessions (50 minutes each) led by a trained facilitator which include interactive discussions, analysis of scenarios, games, role-plays, brainstorming, and a poster contest and theatrical play.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Condomless vaginal or anal sex (Month 12)
Participant-reported condom use at recalled instances of vaginal or anal sex over the past 3 months and at 12 months follow-up using a standard, self-administered questionnaire.
Secondary outcomes
Condomless vaginal or anal sex (Month 6)
Participant-reported condom use at recalled instances of vaginal or anal sex over the past 3 months and at 6 months follow-up visit using a standard, self-administered questionnaire.
Sexual and Reproductive Coercion
Participant-reported occurrence of sexual and reproductive coercion with their primary or recent sexual partner at study Month 12 using a 5-point Likert scale questionnaire.
Negotiation of condom use and contraception
Participant-reported ability to successfully negotiate condom and contraceptive-use with their primary or recent sexual partner at study Month 6 using 5- and 4-point Likert scale self-administered questionnaires.
Intimate Partner Violence (IPV)
Participant-reported history, frequency, and severity of IPV (physical and psychological) at study Month 12 using polar (Yes/No), 5- and 4-point Likert scale self-administered questionnaires.
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