About this trial
A randomised controlled trial assessing ovarian reserve after laparoscopic ethanol sclerotherapy of ovarian endometrioma compared to standard treatment of surgical excision of endometrioma.
Secondary outcomes will include endometrioma recurrence, symptomatology and inflammatory environment.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Female (XX genotype, assigned female at birth)
Age 18-40
Finding of suspected uni- or bi-lateral ovarian endometrioma(ta) of ≥ 2cm on TVUSS and/or pelvic MRI scan (TVUSS, a uni- or multi-locular ovarian cystic lesion with low level echoes and diffuse homogeneous ground glass appearance; MRI any of, ovarian lesion hyperintense T1 without loss of signal on T1 fat-suppressed images, hypointense T2 exhibiting shading sign and/or T2 dark spot sign, variable restricted diffusion on DWI)
Appropriate to be listed for laparoscopic excision of endometrioma (Endometrioma ≥2cm, pain symptoms attributable to endometriosis where medical management is unsuccessful or unacceptable to the patient, to facilitate ART)
Disqualifiers
Postmenopausal status
Suspicion of malignancy
Unable to undergo TVUSS
Declines to take part in the study
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Sclerotherapy
Procedure/SurgeryLaparoscopic ethanol sclerotherapy of endometrioma
Routine Care
Procedure/SurgeryRoutine surgical management of endometrioma
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Ovarian Reserve
To determine the statistical difference in ovarian reserve pre- and post- treatment (as measured by serum AMH at 3, 6, 12 and 24 months and antral follicle count at 6, 12 and 24 months) in participants randomised to receive laparoscopic ethanol sclerotherapy or laparoscopic excision of endometrioma
Secondary outcomes
Endometrioma recurrence
To determine if laparoscopic ethanol sclerotherapy for ovarian endometrioma alters recurrence of ovarian endometrioma (as measured by TVUSS at 6, 12 and 24 months) as compared to laparoscopic excision of endometrioma
Symptomatology
To determine if laparoscopic ethanol sclerotherapy for ovarian endometrioma affects symptomatology (as recorded by EHP-30) as compared to laparoscopic excision of endometrioma at 3, 6, 12 and 24 months
Inflammation
To determine if laparoscopic ethanol sclerotherapy for ovarian endometrioma alters the inflammatory environment (as measured in blood at 3, 6, 12 and 24 months, and endometrial biopsy at 6 months) as compared to laparoscopic excision of endometrioma
Sponsors and contacts
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