About this trial
The overarching goal of this study is to establish a first ever registry in the U.S. to collect outcomes data to evaluate changes in the gastrointestinal (GI) mucosa following direct food application utilizing Confocal Laser Endomicroscopy (CLE). This will be assessed in pediatric and adult patients who present to the outpatient clinic with persistent irritable bowel syndrome-like symptoms while testing negative for celiac disease and have either negative or very low/low levels of Immunoglobulin E (IgE) serological tests.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Adults and children presenting with a prolonged history of IBS-like symptoms (as described by Rome IV criteria) related to food intake.
A negative or very low/low levels of Ig-E food allergy panel or negative skin prick test
Negative celiac disease work up
Disqualifiers
If patient had a previous Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) and Colonoscopy with biopsy positive for any chronic inflammatory condition for eg. Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD), the patient will be excluded.
Pregnant or nursing at the time of CLE.
Known allergy to fluorescein.
Impaired renal function tests.
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
Confocal Laser Endomicroscopy
Device1. The Endo microscope probe will be prepped in channel #1 and normal saline (30 ml) will be flushed into the duodenal mucosa through channel # 2 which will serve as a control. Inject 1-3ml fluorescein 10% intravenously. 2. The duodenal mucosa is assessed at a minimum of four sites (20 seconds each 3. The first potential allergen will be sprayed via catheter onto the mucosa. 4. After 2 minutes, three different areas of of duodenum will be assessed with the gastroflex probe for fluorescein leakage and cell shedding. If fluorescein leakage and cell shedding are visualized that is considered a positive test,no further allergy testing can be conducted. If the first allergen test is negative, irrigate and repeat steps for the next potential allergen for a maximum of three allergens per patient.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Number of subjects with IBS symptoms with evidence of epithelial barrier dysfunction
Secondary outcomes
Health-Related Quality of Life as Assessed by Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL) Gastrointestinal Symptoms Scale Questionnaire
The Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL) Questionnaire is an instrument used to measure quality of life in children and adolescents ages 2-18 that can be used by children to self-report or by parents as a proxy. PedsQL Gastrointestinal Symptoms Scales is a specific module of the PedsQL containing 58 items across 10 gastrointestinal symptom scales. Participants rate problems on a scale of 0 (never a problem) to 4 (almost always a problem). Items are reverse-scored and linearly transformed to a 0-100 scale, thus higher scores indicate better GI-specific Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQOL) and hence lower symptoms.
Locations
Sponsors and contacts
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Cook Children's Health Care System
Lead sponsor
University of Nebraska Medical Center and Children's Hospital & Medical Center
Collaborator
Stanford University
Collaborator
Metrodora Institute
Collaborator
Meliora Bio ApS
Collaborator
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