About this trial
The purpose of this study is to compare the efficacy and safety between EUS-HGAS and EUS-HGS. We hypothesized that EUS-HGAS provides lower recurrent biliary obstruction (RBO) rate but with a comparable safety profile to EUS-HGS.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Patients aged 18 years or older with malignant distal biliary obstruction
Failed ERCP
The papilla is inaccessible owing to a surgically altered anatomy or gastric outlet obstruction
Disqualifiers
Patients younger than 18 years old
Cancer infiltration of the gastric/duodenal wall within the planned puncture route
Patients with uncorrectable coagulopathy
Patients with unmanageable ascites
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
HGAS
DeviceEndoscopic ultrasound guided hepaticogastrostomy with antegrade stenting
HGS
DeviceEndoscopic ultrasound guided hepaticogastromy
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Recurrent biliary obstruction (RBO) rate
the proportion of participants experiencing RBO, defined by cholangitis, jaundice or findings of images, from index day of EUS-BD to the date of last follow-up
Secondary outcomes
Time to Recurrent Biliary Obstruction
Tract dilation success
tract dilation was regarded as successful when the maximum diameter portion of the first dilator into the bile duct
Final procedure success
a successful deployment of a stent in the intended location
Procedural duration
Sponsors and contacts
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National Taiwan University Hospital
Lead sponsor
National Taiwan University Hospital Hsin-Chu Branch
Collaborator
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
Collaborator
Taichung Veterans General Hospital
Collaborator
Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation
Collaborator
Shin Kong Wu Ho-Su Memorial Hospital
Collaborator
Far Eastern Memorial Hospital
Collaborator
China Medical University Hospital
Collaborator
Chung Shan Medical University
Collaborator
Taitung Mackay Memorial Hospital
Collaborator
National Cheng-Kung University Hospital
Collaborator