Enhancing Self-Esteem in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis: A Randomised Controlled Trial of the Lexical Association Technique

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorUniversity Hospital, Grenoble

About this trial

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn whether the Lexical Association Technique (LAT) can improve well-being in people recently diagnosed with multiple sclerosis (MS), either relapsing-remitting (RRMS) or secondary progressive (SPMS).

The main questions it aims to answer are:

* Does the LAT increase well-being more than a placebo technique ? * Does this technique help reduce psychological distress and improve quality of life ?

Participants will:

* Be randomly assigned to either the LAT group or the active control group * Complete short visualization exercises at home using a personal computer * Fill out questionnaires about self-esteem, stress, anxiety, depression, quality of life, and adjustment to illness * Take part in the study over several weeks, with assessments before, after, and 14 days after the intervention

Researchers will compare results between the two groups (LAT group vs. Control group) to test the immediate and lasting effects of the LAT.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Native French speaker

Access to a computer and internet connection at home

Diagnosis of multiple sclerosis according to the revised criteria of Thompson et al. (2018), either relapsing-remitting or secondary progressive form, between 1 and 5 years since disease onset (RRMS or SPMS entry phase)

Currently receiving first- or second-line oral treatment (e.g., Teriflunomide, Dimethylfumarate, Fingolimod, Cladribine)

Disqualifiers

Participants not presenting with low self-esteem, i.e., score >26 on the Self-Esteem Scale (EES; Vallières & Vallerand, 1990)

Major life event significantly affecting well-being in the two weeks prior to study inclusion (e.g., bereavement, separation, childbirth, etc.)

Initiation of psychological, psychiatric, or pharmacological treatment (anxiolytics, antidepressants) within one month prior to study start

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • The Lexical Association Technique (LAT)
  • Placebo of the Lexical Association Technique

Treatment groups

160 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups

Sponsors and collaborators

University Hospital, Grenoble

Lead sponsor

Laboratoire interuniversitaire de psychologie : personnalité, cognition et changement social - LIP-PC2S

Collaborator

Laboratoire de Psychologie et NeuroCognition

Collaborator