Enteral Feeding of Fibre to Improve Microbiota

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorLancashire Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

About this trial

Following surgical removal of diseased bowel, patients often require a temporary redirection of bowel contents to a stoma, to allow healing prior to re-joining of the remaining bowel at a later date. Some patients may experience complications, either during or after reversal surgery, and this may be due to changes in the 'friendly' bacteria that live in our bowels. Previous research shows that the distal section of bowel that is non-functioning undergoes tissue-wasting and the 'friendly' bacteria that help our digestion die. Data shows that patients that have a reduction in their microflora are more likely to experience side effects. This study investigates a method of replenishing the microflora prior to surgery.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Any individual that has been identified for distal (stoma) feeding that is able to understand verbal and written English to provide informed consent.

Participants must be undergoing ileostomy or colostomy reversal surgery.

Disqualifiers

Not undergoing ileostomy or colostomy reversal.

Persons who might not adequately understand verbal explanations or written information given in English

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Soluble Fibre

    Dietary supplement

    Patients will be assigned to stoma feeding by the Colorectal Surgeon, which will be managed by the stoma nurses for the duration, approximately 4 weeks, of feeding. For the final 7-14 days (minimum 7 days) of feeding, 10g of soluble fibre will be added to 100ml of Ensure™ (or equivalent liquid nutrient feed) before instillation into the stoma on a daily basis. The soluble fibre will be provided in 10g portions and should be added to the newly-opened bottle of ensure and shaken to mix well.

Treatment groups

15 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: InterventionExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Concentration of Microbiota

16S rRNA sequencing and qPCR, comparing de-functioned and functional limbs of the ileostomy. Biomolecular analysis of the tissues, to assess growth and inflammation, using histological techniques to quantify and identify the microbiota.

Time frame
1 month
2

Concentration of Immune Cell Populations

Immune cell populations will be identified and profiled using flow cytometric analysis and/or immunohistochemistry.

Time frame
1 month

Secondary outcomes

1

Length of Stay

Length of stay in hospital

Time frame
1 month
2

Rate of clinical complications

Clinical observations or complications (e.g. anastomotic leak, ileus, excessive distention/bloating or wound infection) will be recorded. Along with information regarding Patient BMI, sex, date of stoma creation, and history of antibiotic usage (name/duration) during the time stoma was in place should also be recorded.

Time frame
1 month

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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