About this trial
This study compares enteral nutrition and parenteral nutrition in critically ill adult patients recovering from shock while receiving decreasing doses of vasopressors in the intensive care unit.
Eligible patients will be randomly assigned to receive either enteral or parenteral nutrition during the early recovery phase of shock.
The study aims to determine whether enteral nutrition improves clinical outcomes, including ICU mortality and ICU-acquired infections, compared with parenteral nutrition.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Subjects must be at least 19 years of age at the time of screening.
Subjects must be admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU).
Subjects must be receiving vasopressor therapy for shock.
Subjects must meet all screening criteria.
Disqualifiers
Subjects with contraindications to enteral nutrition (EN) or parenteral nutrition (PN) at the time of enrollment will be excluded.
Subjects requiring specific nutritional management, including but not limited to long-term home enteral nutrition, long-term parenteral nutrition, or a diagnosis of refeeding syndrome, will be excluded.
Subjects who are pregnant or breastfeeding will be excluded.
Subjects with severe comorbid conditions associated with an estimated life expectancy of less than three months will be excluded.
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
enteral nutrition
Other interventionPatients will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive either enteral nutrition or parenteral nutrition. Participants assigned to this group will receive enteral nutrition during the early recovery phase of shock while receiving decreasing vasopressor support in the intensive care unit.
Parenteral Nutrition
Other interventionPatients will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive either enteral nutrition or parenteral nutrition. Participants assigned to this group will receive parenteral nutrition during the early recovery phase of shock while receiving decreasing vasopressor support in the intensive care unit.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Composite of ICU mortality and ICU-acquired infection
During ICU stay. ICU acquired infection: Composite of ventilator-associated pneumonia, bacteremia, catheter-associated infection, urinary tract infection, soft tissue infection, and other infections
Secondary outcomes
28-day mortality
In-hospital mortality
Measured at hospital discharge
ICU length of stay
Measured at ICU discharge
Hospital length of stay
Measured at hospital discharge
Sponsors and contacts
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