About this trial
The EUGastScreen study is designed as a quality implementation study to explore gastric cancer screening strategies within organised cancer screening frameworks. The study is set to target individuals who are entering the age range for CRC screening, integrating gastric cancer screening into this existing structure.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
age 50 years and above (the actual recruitment age corresponds to the first CRC-screening age in each participating country/region);
Disqualifiers
personal history of gastric cancer;
personal history of colorectal cancer;
successfully screened via national colorectal cancer screening programme;
inability or unwillingness to provide informed consent.
Trial population
National healthcare screening databases will be utilized for selecting study participants. The study population will generally be selected from a pre-defined geographical area to ensure access to necessary study facilities. The following regions have been identified as initial study centres: Original pilot sites Estonia - Tallinn city and Harjumaa municipality; Italy (Marche) - Marche Region - Macerata District; Latvia - Riga city, Jēkabpils region and Aizkraukle, Madona, Varakļāni, Līvāni municipalities; Portugal - North of Portugal, Santo Tirso (Medio Ave Local Health Unit; Barcelos-Esposende Local Health Unit). Additional pilot sites Italy (Bologna) - Emilia-Romagna Region - Bologna District; Lithuania - Vilnius city municipality.
Trial design
Cohort
Prospective
Treatments tested in this trial
Fecal sample acquisition for Helicobacter pylori stool antigen test
Diagnostic testParticipants will be offered to perform Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) Stool antigen test (SAT) for H. pylori infection identification. SAT may be used after eradication therapy to confirm H. pylori eradication success instead of 13C Urea Breath Test.
Upper endoscopy with biopsies
Diagnostic testUpper endoscopy will be offered to participants with positive family history and/or alarm symptoms if such are identified (SAT and FIT negative individuals may not undergo questioning for the presence of alarm symptoms), provided a quality-assured endoscopic procedure has not been performed recently.
Colonoscopy with biopsies after bowel cleansing
Diagnostic testColonoscopy will be offered to participants with positive FIT results, or positive family history, provided a quality-assured endoscopic procedure has not been performed recently; or such participants will be managed within national CRC screening programme.
Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy
DrugHelicobacter pylori eradication (antimicrobial) therapy offered to participants with Stool antigen test positive results. The recommended approach for first line treatment is bismuth quadruple therapy for 10-14 days, combined with a high-dose PPI BID. The recommended second line eradication medication: Levofloxacin-based quadruple/triple for 14 days plus high-dose PPI BID.
Fecal sample acquisition for Fecal Immunochemical test
Diagnostic testParticipants will be offered Fecal Immunochemical test for colorectal cancer screening.
Breath sample acquisition for 13C Urea Breath Test
Diagnostic test13C Urea Breath test will be offered to participants at least 4 weeks after Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy end for eradication success control.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Percentage of invited individuals who return a Stool antigen test (SAT) sample.
Number of invited individuals who return a SAT sample divided by the number invited, multiplied by 100.
Percentage of eligible individuals who receive a study invitation
Number of eligible individuals who receive a study invitation divided by the number of eligible individuals identified for invitation, multiplied by 100.
Percentage of stool antigen test (SAT)-positive participants who start Helicobacter pylori Eradication Therapy
Number of SAT-positive participants who start eradication therapy divided by the number of SAT-positive participants, multiplied by 100.
Helicobacter pylori eradication rate
Number of SAT-positive participants offered eradication therapy who have a negative post-treatment confirmatory test (stool antigen test or 13C-urea breath test), divided by the number of SAT-positive participants offered therapy, multiplied by 100.
Secondary outcomes
Percentage of participants who take at least 90% of prescribed eradication therapy
Number of participants who take at least 90% of prescribed doses, divided by the number who start therapy, multiplied by 100.
Percentage of referred participants who undergo upper gastrointestinal endoscopy
Number of participants referred for upper gastrointestinal endoscopy who undergo the procedure divided by the number of participants referred for upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, multiplied by 100.
Percentage of participants meeting criteria for referral to upper gastrointestinal endoscopy
Number of participants meeting protocol-defined criteria for referral to upper gastrointestinal endoscopy divided by the number of participants assessed for the applicable referral criteria, multiplied by 100.
Percentage of returned Stool antigen test (SAT) samples not valid for testing
Number of returned SAT samples rejected as invalid divided by the total number returned, multiplied by 100.
Locations
Sponsors and contacts
Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.
University of Latvia
Lead sponsor
National Institute for Health Development, Estonia
Collaborator
University of Bologna
Collaborator
National Cancer Center Affiliate of Vilnius University Hospital Santaros Klinikos
Collaborator
Instituto Portugues de Oncologia, Francisco Gentil, Porto
Collaborator
Agenzia Regionale Sanitaria delle Marche
Collaborator
This trial is not recruiting at the moment. You can still explore other options: