About this trial
This study is designed to understand how different hearing-aid noise-reduction technologies affect a listener's ability to hear speech in noisy environments. Participants will listen to speech at several background-noise levels while trying different processing settings. By comparing performance across these conditions, the study aims to identify which types of noise reduction improve speech intelligibility the most. We expect that some noise-reduction strategies will help listeners understand speech better than others, especially in more difficult listening situations.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
A hearing aid candidate with mild-to-moderate cochlear hearing loss, based on audiometric profile (at least 20 dB of hearing loss at 2000 Hz, with progressively worse hearing levels at higher frequencies).
Disqualifiers
Normal hearing
Severe or profound hearing loss
Conductive hearing loss
Neural hearing loss
Trial design
Crossover
Treatments tested in this trial
Hearing Aid Noise Reduction - Off
DeviceNo neural noise suppression applied. Baseline processing condition.
Hearing Aid Noise Reduction - Low
DeviceNeural noise suppression using the lower-strength algorithm parameters.
Hearing Aid Noise Reduction - High
DeviceNeural noise suppression using the higher-strength algorithm parameters.
Negative SNR
Other interventionNoise levels higher than speech levels
Zero signal-to-noise ratio
Other interventionEqual speech and noise levels
Positive SNR
Other interventionSpeech levels higher than noise levels
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Immediate Speech Recall
Accuracy of immediate verbal repetition of the first sentence in each dual-sentence trial. Participants hear Sentence A followed by Sentence B; they immediately repeat Sentence A aloud. Performance is scored as the number of keywords correctly recalled per sentence. This measure assesses speech intelligibility under different noise-reduction processing conditions and signal-to-noise ratios.
Delayed Speech Recall (Cognitive Demand)
Accuracy of delayed recall of the second sentence in each dual-sentence trial. Participants hear Sentence A followed by Sentence B, repeat the first sentence immediately, and then type the second sentence from memory. Performance is scored as the number of keywords correctly recalled per sentence. This measure reflects the combined effects of speech intelligibility, working-memory load, and cognitive demand under each noise-reduction processing condition and signal-to-noise ratio.
Sponsors and contacts
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Purdue University
Lead sponsor
Oticon
Collaborator