About this trial
This study is a prospective, randomized controlled, basket trial. Patients diagnosed with Post-Acute Sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 Infection who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria are recruited and divided into three symptom clusters: Inflammatory Cardiac involvement symptoms cluster, cough symptoms cluster and fatigue symptoms cluster. Each symptom cluster is randomly divided into an experimental group and a control group, Patients who do not accept treatment can be included in the observational cohort. Subjects in the experimental group receive immunomodulatory interventions plus conventional treatment, while subjects in the control group receive conventional treatment only. Subjects in each symptom cluster undergo clinical medical record data collection, laboratory tests, and imaging examinations at specified time points, as well as records of adverse events.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
1. Age ≥18 years;
2. Post-infection with SARS-CoV-2 for more than 3 months and meets the World Health Organization (WHO) definition of Long COVID;
3. Symptom criteria: Meet the inclusion and
Disqualifiers
4. Fertile female subjects are not breastfeeding or pregnant at the time of enrollment (negative urine pregnancy test);
5. Willing and able to provide informed consent, complete surveys, clinical assessments, and all necessary follow-up visits;
Inflammatory Cardiac Involvement Symptom Cluster
1) Age: 18-75 years old;
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Prednisone
DrugTotal 4 weeks of treatment
Budesonide/Formoterol
DrugTotal 8 weeks of treatment
Vitamin C combined with Coenzyme Q10 oral treatment
DrugTotal 4 weeks of treatment
Montelukast tablets oral treatment
DrugTotal 8 weeks of treatment
Treatment groups
6
Treatment groupsSee each treatment group below.
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Inflammatory Cardiac Involvement symptom cluster: cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) indicators
Assessing the difference in changes in cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) indicators \[left ventricular ejection fraction, late gadolinium enhancement (LGE), and T1 and T2 mapping values (in milliseconds)\] from baseline between the experimental and control groups.
Cough symptom cluster: Leicester Cough Questionnaire (LCQ) scale scores
Assessing the difference in changes in the Leicester Cough Questionnaire (LCQ) scale scores from baseline. The total score range of the LCQ is from 3 to 21 points, with higher scores indicating a lesser impact of cough on the patient's life.
Fatigue symptom cluster: Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS) scale scores
Assessing the difference in changes in the Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS) scale scores from baseline. The total score range of the FSS is from 9 to 63 points, with higher scores indicating a greater severity of fatigue.
Secondary outcomes
Inflammatory Cardiac Involvement symptom cluster: other relevant cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) indicators
Assessing the changes in in other relevant cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) indicators from baseline.
Inflammatory Cardiac Involvement symptom cluster: VO2max
Assessing the changes in VO2max in cardiopulmonary exercise testing.
Inflammatory Cardiac Involvement symptom cluster: Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ) scores
Assessing the changes in the KCCQ scores between the experimental and control groups. The total score range of the KCCQ is from 0 to 100, with lower scores indicating poorer quality of life for heart failure patients.
Inflammatory Cardiac Involvement symptom cluster: Change in cTNT Levels
Measures the change in cardiac troponin T (cTNT) levels
Sponsors and contacts
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