Evaluating Pre-Treatment Vestibular Physical Therapy Rehab for Patients With Vestibular Schwannomas

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorMedical College of Wisconsin

About this trial

The study is a pilot efficacy study. The investigators aim to estimate mean baseline and post-treatment balance scores among Vestibular Schwannomas (VS) patients undergoing pretreatment rehab (PREHAB) or no PREHAB when managed with either surgery or radiosurgery.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Provision of signed and dated informed consent form

Male or female participants ≥18 years of age.

Initial diagnosis of a Vestibular Schwannoma confirmed by a physician with an internal auditory canal (IAC) MRI, in accordance with standard or institutional practice

VS patients who present with a tumor size ≤2.5 cm and will be treated with surgery or SRS

Disqualifiers

Subjects less than 18 years of age

Prior treatment of VS including radiotherapy or surgery or treatment for disease recurrence or planned salvage procedure

Pre-existing, secondary vestibular diagnoses (e.g., Meniere's, intractable benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV), vestibular migraine, 3PD).

Other medical comorbidities know to significantly impair/affect balance and/or vestibular function testing (e.g., prior stroke, uncorrected visual impairment or blindness, etc.)

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Microsurgical resection of VS

    Procedure/Surgery

    Microsurgical resection of VSs can be accomplished by three approaches including middle cranial fossa, retrosigmoid, and translabyrinthine. The surgical approach utilized is typically selected on the basis of tumor location and size, and patient age and hearing status.

  • Stereotactic radiosurgery

    Radiation

    Radiation therapy will be delivered using single fraction stereotactic radiosurgery with Gamma knife technology, or linear accelerator following institutional standard of care.

  • PREHAB

    Other intervention

    A PREHAB visit will be done once weekly for 3 weeks to determine exercise regimen prior to surgery or radiotherapy. Therapy includes balance exercises (twice daily), gaze stabilization exercises (12-20 minutes daily), and habituation exercises (as applicable).

Treatment groups

36 Participants
are divided into 4 treatment groups
Group A: Intervention: PREHAB and SurgeryActive comparator 2 interventions
Group B: Control: Surgery (No PREHAB)Placebo comparator 1 intervention
Group C: Intervention: PREHAB and SRSActive comparator 2 interventions
Group D: Control: SRS (No PREHAB)Placebo comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Sensory Organization Test Score at Post-Treatment Assessments

The sensory organization test (SOT) was developed to describe the contribution levels of the three basic systems of balance (visual, vestibular, somatosensory) to the general equilibrium. The primary endpoint is the SOT at post-treatment assessments. This is measured by a composite score. A higher score equals greater stability. The measurement is made by a Bertec machine.

Time frame
Post-treatment 1 week
2

Sensory Organization Test Score at Post-Treatment Assessments

The sensory organization test (SOT) was developed to describe the contribution levels of the three basic systems of balance (visual, vestibular, somatosensory) to the general equilibrium. The primary endpoint is the SOT at post-treatment assessments. This is measured by a composite score. A higher score equals greater stability. The measurement is made by a Bertec machine.

Time frame
Post-treatment 6 weeks
3

Sensory Organization Test Score at Post-Treatment Assessments

The sensory organization test (SOT) was developed to describe the contribution levels of the three basic systems of balance (visual, vestibular, somatosensory) to the general equilibrium. The primary endpoint is the SOT at post-treatment assessments. This is measured by a composite score. A higher score equals greater stability. The measurement is made by a Bertec machine.

Time frame
Post-treatment six months
4

Sensory Organization Test Score at Post-Treatment Assessments

The sensory organization test (SOT) was developed to describe the contribution levels of the three basic systems of balance (visual, vestibular, somatosensory) to the general equilibrium. The primary endpoint is the SOT at post-treatment assessments. This is measured by a composite score. A higher score equals greater stability. The measurement is made by a Bertec machine.

Time frame
Post-treatment 12 months

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

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