Evaluating Stairway Designs for Individuals With Vision Impairment

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age65+
SponsorThe University of Alabama in Huntsville

About this trial

The goal of this study is to learn if contrast frequency on step tread-edges influences foot clearance measures, a marker of fall risk, in older adults with and without visual impairments.

The main questions that aim to be answered are how foot clearance measures change across different frequencies of stair contrast, and how experiences and perceptions of different stair contrast frequencies are evaluated.

Researchers will compare individuals with and without visual impairments to see if contrast frequency on step tread-edges changes.

Participants will attend one visit during which their vision will be measured, and they will be asked to ascend and descend laboratory stairs at different contrast frequencies.

An optional second visit will entail a focus group meeting to better understand how contrast affects mobility in their home and everyday life.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

≥ Contrast sensitivity log 1.6 or greater

travels independently in the community, including stairways > two times/week

comfortable ascending and descending a stairway with rest time provided

Disqualifiers

severe rheumatologic and or orthopedic diseases (e.g., awaiting joint replacement, active inflammatory disease)

lower-limb injuries and/or recent joint replacements (e.g., hip fracture, hip, or knee replacement within six months of study enrollment)

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Frequency of contrast marking on stair steps

    Other intervention

    Frequency of contrast marking on stair steps will be evaluated to determine how foot clearance, perceptions in older adults with and without impaired contrast sensivity

Treatment groups

65 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: InterventionExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Toe clearance

Toe, foot vertical clearance on stair steps

Time frame
visit 1, through study completion, an average of 1 year
2

Heel clearance

heel, foot horizontal clearance on stair steps

Time frame
visit 1, through study completion, an average of 1 year
3

Frequency of <5mm toe clearances

how often \<5mm toe clearances occur

Time frame
visit 1, through study completion, an average of 1 year
4

Frequency of <5mm heel clearances

how often \<5mm toe clearances occur

Time frame
visit 1, through study completion, an average of 1 year

Secondary outcomes

1

Likert-Scale responses of contrast marking frequency conditions

5-point range from strongly dislike to strongly like

Time frame
visit 1, through study completion, an average of 1 year
2

Perception responses of contrast marking frequency conditions

Collected via auditory responses

Time frame
visit 1, through study completion, an average of 1 year

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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