About this trial
This randomized controlled trial aims to determine whether access to a mental health app improves resilience and reduces depressive symptoms among medical students over a three-month period.
Compared to the control group, researchers hypothesized that medical students in the intervention group are expected to show:
* Significant reductions in depressive symptoms and greater improvements in resilience after three months of usage. * Significant reduction in thoughts of self-harm and anxiety, and improvement in self-esteem after three months of usage.
Researchers will compare two groups to evaluate the app's impact on wellbeing:
* Intervention group: Receives immediate full access to the mental health app. * Control group: Receives basic, without full access to the mental health app.
Participants will explore and experience the various features offered in the mental health app over a three-month period.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
Aged 18 to 30;
Enrolled in medical school (preclinical or clinical years);
Owns a smartphone;
Able to read and understand English.
Disqualifiers
Does not consent to study.
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Full digital mental health intervention
BehavioralName of the mental health app - Intellect: Create A Better You
Basic digital mental health intervention
BehavioralName of mental health app - Intellect: Create a Better You
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Depressive symptoms
Depressive symptoms will be assessed using the Patient Health Questionnaire-9, developed by Kroenke et al. (2001). This 9-item instrument assesses the frequency of depressive symptoms over the past two weeks. Each item is rated on a 4-point scale, yielding a total severity score ranging from 0 to 27, with higher scores indicating greater severity of depressive symptoms.
Resilience
Resilience will be measured using the Brief Resilience Scale developed by Smith et al. (2008). This 6-item instrument assesses the ability to recover from stress. Each item is rated on a 5-point Likert scale, yielding a total score ranging from 6 to 30, with higher scores indicating greater resilience.
Secondary outcomes
Anxiety
Anxiety will be assessed using the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 developed by Spitzer et al. (2006). This 7-item instrument assesses generalized anxiety symptoms over the past two weeks. Each item is rated on a 4-point scale, resulting in a total severity score ranging from 0 to 21, with higher total score indicating a greater level of anxiety.
Self-esteem
Self-esteem will be measured using the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale developed by Rosenberg (1989). This 10-item instrument assesses global self-worth by measuring both positive and negative feelings about the self. Each item is rated on a 4-point Likert scale, yielding a total score ranging from 0 to 30, with higher scores indicating more positive self-esteem.
Subjective wellbeing
Subjective wellbeing will be measured using the World Health Organization-Five Well-Being Index. This 5-item instrument assesses the respondent's mental wellbeing over the past two weeks. Each item is rated on a 6-point scale. The raw score is typically multiplied by four to get a percentage score ranging from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better mental wellbeing.
Locations
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Sponsors and contacts
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