Evaluating the Impact of Training for IHSS Workers

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorAbdul Latif Jameel Poverty Action Lab

About this trial

This trial investigates whether high-quality training for consumer-directed home health workers impacts health outcomes for care consumers and employment outcomes for care workers. The investigators are conducting this study in the context of the In-Home Supportive Services (IHSS) program, a consumer-directed, Medicaid-funded home care program in California serving elderly and disabled Medicaid recipients. The investigators will partner with the Center for Caregiver Advancement (CCA), a training provider based in California, to conduct a randomized evaluation of the impact of training for IHSS workers on labor and health care outcomes. The evaluation will enroll IHSS workers in San Bernardino County, where CCA will be expanding its program.

Participants will be randomized to either a group that receives CCA's training or a control group that does not receive training.

Participants randomized to the training group will complete a 30 hour online course that teaches fundamental caregiving skills. Training includes personal care, infection control, nutrition and body mechanics, medication adherence, and home safety.

Researchers will compare outcomes between IHSS providers in the two groups and between IHSS consumers who receive care from the IHSS providers in the two groups to see if training impacts health, health care, and labor market outcomes.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Current IHSS provider

Live in San Bernardino County

IHSS consumer lives in San Bernardino County

Disqualifiers

None

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • IHSS Basic Training

    Other intervention

    The intervention is the Center for Caregiver Advancements 30-hour IHSS Basic training course.

Treatment groups

2,500 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: IHSS Basic TrainingExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: ControlNo intervention 0 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Number of emergency department visits (for consumer)

Time frame
1 year after training begins

Secondary outcomes

1

Any emergency department visits (for consumer)

Time frame
1 year after training begins
2

Estimated annual health care spending (for consumer)

Estimated annual health care spending will be calculated by multiplying the number of inpatient admissions, emergency department visits, outpatient office visits, long term care stays, and prescription drugs by estimated average costs for those services among low income publicly insured adults.

Time frame
1 year after training begins
3

Share of participants with falls resulting in a health care visit (for consumer)

The share of consumers with falls will be measured using diagnosis codes from medical claims

Time frame
1 year after training begins
4

Share of participants with urinary tract infections resulting in a health care visit (for consumer)

The share of consumers with urinary tract infections will be measured using diagnosis codes from medical claims

Time frame
1 year after training begins

Other outcomes

1

Any hospital admissions (for consumer)

Time frame
1 year after training begins
2

Number of hospital admissions (for consumer)

Time frame
1 year after training begins
3

Total length of stay in hospital (for consumer)

Time frame
1 year after training begins
4

Depression (for provider)

Patient Health Questionnaire-2 (PHQ-2). Scores range from 0 to 6, with higher values indicating worse outcomes. A score of 3 or higher identifies possible cases of major depressive disorder.

Time frame
0-3 months after completion of training

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Abdul Latif Jameel Poverty Action Lab

Lead sponsor

Center for Caregiver Advancement

Collaborator

Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Collaborator

University of Chicago

Collaborator