Evaluating the Relationship Between Skin Color and Pulse Oximeter Accuracy in Children

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age4-18
SponsorUniversity of Pennsylvania

About this trial

This multisite study seeks to understand whether and how pulse oximeter accuracy varies across children with different skin colors in real world clinical settings. Many factors can affect how well pulse oximeters work; for example, movement and even fingernail polish. Some studies in adults show that skin color may also affect the pulse oximeter reading. In this study, we will explore pulse oximeter accuracy in children of all skin colors who are undergoing cardiac catheterizations. The study will address limitations of prior work by objectively measuring skin color across multiple dimensions of color and comparing the the pulse oximeter reading to the "gold standard" blood sample measurement.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Child is between 1 month and 18 years old

Child is undergoing a cardiac catheterization procedure that typically involves direct arterial oxygen saturation measurement by co-oximeter from a location reflective of systemic saturation.

Disqualifiers

Child previously participated in the study

Child has differential cyanosis across extremities

Child is receiving an intravenous vasoconstrictor prior to procedure

Child has a ventricular assist device (VAD)

Trial population

Children who are old undergoing a cardiac catheterization procedure at one of the data collection sites and is having a procedure that typically involves direct arterial oxygen saturation measurement by co-oximeter from a location reflective of systemic saturation.

Trial design

Design model

Other

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

No trial groups listed

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Pulse Oximeter Bias

Pulse oximeter bias is the difference between the pulse oximeter value (estimated % oxygen saturation measured via pulse oximeter) and the gold standard measure of arterial oxygen saturation (% oxygen saturation in blood sample measured via co-oximeter).

Time frame
The variables used to calculate Pulse Oximeter Bias are collected once during the cardiac catheterization procedure. This is a cross-sectional observational study; participants are not followed longitudinally.

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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University of Pennsylvania

Lead sponsor

Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

Collaborator

Baylor College of Medicine

Collaborator

Columbia University

Collaborator

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)

Collaborator