About this trial
This project will study the effects of a major reorganization of psychiatric inpatient wards. This reorganization will affect many aspects of day-to-day work, with the aim of improving the individualization of care, the integration of relatives and the participation of the patients in treatment planning. This new organization will initially involve a first pilot ward, before being extended to other wards.
The aim of this project is to understand whether this new organization has positive effects on the use of coercive measures, the average length of stay, the improvement in patients' clinical condition, as well as on patient satisfaction, their perception of coercion, the wards' atmosphere on the unit and patients' personal recovery.
All patients admitted to three wards of the Division of adult psychiatry of the Geneva University Hospital aged 18 and over, with a good knowledge of French and being treated for any type of diagnosis except dementia, are invited to take part in the study. They will be assessed at discharge regarding the selected outcomes. The study will last 18 months: during the first 9 months, the new model will be applied on the pilot ward, and the wo other wards will serve as comparison wards. After 9 months, the model will also be applied to these other two wards.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Patients hospitalized in one of the three participating wards
Disqualifiers
Incapacity to give informed consent
Insufficient knowledge of French
Trial population
All patients admitted to the three participating wards during the study period will be considered for participation. All diagnoses will be included, except for dementia. Patients who are not able to give their written consent to participation and/or with insufficient knowledge of French will be excluded from the study.
Trial design
Case-control
Prospective
Treatments tested in this trial
New model of psychiatric inpatient care
Other interventionThe intervention envisages major structural changes in wards, in particular the reorganization of clinical discussion and decision-making spaces, as well as the medical and nursing referral system, and the inclusion of relatives in care: * Treatment planning involving the patient, with a focus on his or her needs and resources. * Care by referral teams, present every day of the week, to ensure continuity and consistency of care. * As few decisions as possible made without the patient, and transparency in decision-making. * Emphasis on the subjective meaning of illness, beyond symptoms. * Greater visibility of care planning for patients, who will benefit from weekly agendas * Closer collaboration with relatives, through open invitations to all clinical discussions, telephone hotlines and meeting times. * Openness to the network and community care, by promoting communication and exchanges between all stakeholders, and the development of early warning tools such as the joint crisis plan.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Coercive measures
Number, type and duration of used coercive measures (seclusion or forced medication)
Secondary outcomes
Length of stay
Length of hospital stay in days
Symptom burden
Burden of symptoms measured at admission and discharge using the Health of Nations Outcome Scale (HoNOS). This scale comprises 12 items rated on a scale from 0 to 4. Final score between 0 and 48. Higher scores indicate higher burden of symptoms.
Length of stay under involuntary status
Percentage of hospital stay under involuntary status
Personal recovery
Level of personal recovery measured by the Recovery Assessment Scale (RAS-R). The RAS-R comprises 24 items rated on a 5-point Likert scale (1 to 5). The scale is scored by summing the responses for each of the items. total scores range from 24 to 120. Higher scores indicate better recovery.
Sponsors and contacts
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University Hospital, Geneva
Lead sponsor
Fondation Privée des HUG
Collaborator
IF International Foundation
Collaborator