Evaluation of Artesunate in Infants Being Treated for Severe Malaria

ConditionMalaria
Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age1-23
SponsorAmivas Inc.

About this trial

This is essentially a laboratory study that is an addendum to an ongoing prospective Phase 4 multicenter observational study titled: "Safety and Efficacy of Artesunate in Pregnant Women and Infants (ARTEMUM)" being conducted in France. Infants, the parents of whom provided consent to have data collected from their child as part of the ARTEMUM study, will have an additional blood sample collected when other standard of care blood specimens are collected during the 2-day period after the start of intravenous (IV) artesunate treatment. A maximum of 4 samples will be taken and plasma will be isolated and stored frozen until analysis for plasma artesunate and dihydroartemisinin (DHA) concentrations. Red blood cells will also be frozen for further analysis (for example Kelch-13 mutations). In addition, a standard of care blood sample will be collected approximately one month post treatment for clinical laboratory tests.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Parental consent provided to the ARTEMUM Study

Parental consent provided to participate in this PK Laboratory Study

Infants < 2 years of age with malaria (positive blood by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) or thin or thick smear or rapid diagnostic test (RDT), or any combination of those) treated by at least 1 dose of intravenous artesunate

Disqualifiers

Hemoglobin < 7.0 g/dL at the time when additional blood sample for PK assessment will be drawn as part of standard of care

Trial population

Infants \< 2 years of age with malaria (positive blood by PCR or thin or thick smear or RDT treated with at least 1 dose of intravenous artesunate with hemoglobin (Hb) levels ≥ 7.0 g/dL.

Trial design

Design model

Other

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Artesunate Injection

    Drug

    Additional blood sample will be collected when other standard of care blood specimens are collected during the 2-day period after the start of intravenous artesunate treatment.

Treatment groups

No treatment groups listed

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Change in concentration of artesunate in blood plasma samples

Change in concentration of artesunate in blood plasma samples collected as part of standard of care

Time frame
Approximately at 5 minutes, 30 minutes, 90 minutes, and 4 hours after artesunate intravenous injection
2

Change in concentration of dihydroartemisinin in blood plasma samples

Change in concentration of dihydroartemisinin in blood plasma samples collected as part of standard of care

Time frame
Approximately at 5 minutes, 30 minutes, 90 minutes, and 4 hours after artesunate intravenous injection

Secondary outcomes

1

Safety, as measured by the number of participants with adverse events

Safety, as measured by the number of participants with adverse events

Time frame
During standard of care treatment with intravenous artesunate
2

Tolerability, as measured by the number of doses of artesunate administered to each participant

Tolerability of artesunate treatment, as measured by the number of doses of artesunate administered to each participant

Time frame
During standard of care treatment with intravenous artesunate

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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