Evaluation of the Efficacy of Dissociation-Focused Cognitive Behavior Therapy

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorUniversity Hospital, Tours

About this trial

Dissociative symptoms and disorders are particularly prevalent in the general population and among people suffering from psychiatric disorders. To date, no treatment has proven effective for this type of problem. Exploratory studies (without control group) have been carried out. Among these studies, dissociation-focused cognitive behavioral therapy (DF-CBT) seems promising. DF-CBT is based on a solid empirical model that has received numerous scientific evidence.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

≥ 18 years

Membership of a social security scheme

Participant's express consent

Be able to carry out psychotherapy sessions.

Disqualifiers

Present one of the following current diagnoses: substance use disorder (excluding tobacco), neurodevelopmental disorder, anorexia nervosa, severe depressive disorder, schizophrenia spectrum disorder, bipolar disorder, personality disorder other than borderline personality disorder.

Present cognitive deficits.

Be engaged in psychotherapeutic work.

Be undergoing benzodiazepine treatment.

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • CBT-CD psychotherapy

    Other intervention

    9 weekly sessions of CBT-CD psychotherapy

Treatment groups

140 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: The experimental group will receive 9 weekly sessions of DF-CBT psychotherapy.Experimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: The control group will receive 9 weekly relaxation sessions.No intervention 0 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Difference in Dissociative Experience Scale (DES)

Difference in Dissociative Experience Scale (DES) between randomization and 3 months after. The DES assesses dissociation through 28 items. The total score ranges between 0 and 100, where high scores indicate high levels of dissociation.

Time frame
Between randomization and 3 months after

Secondary outcomes

1

Hetero-administered visual analogue scale

Visual analogue scales in which the practitioner rates the intensity of the patient's dissociative symptoms on the basis of his/her clinical assessment.

Time frame
At randomization, 3 months and 6 months after
2

Dissociation Questionnaire (DIS-Q)

The Dissociation Questionnaire is a 63-item questionnaire measuring dissociative-trait manifestations. Participants respond to each item using a 5-point Likert scale. Four sub-scores (loss of control, absorption, amnesia and identity confusion) are calculated.

Time frame
At randomisation, 3 months and 6 months after
3

Hospital Anxiety Depression Scale (HADS)

Hospital Anxiety Depression Scale (HADS) is a 14-item self-report questionnaire. Two sub-scores (anxiety and depression) are calculating. Both scores range between 0 and 21 with 0 corresponding to the ideal score (no anxiety or depression symptoms).

Time frame
Randomization, 3 months and 6 months after
4

Post traumatic stress disorder checklist scale (PCL-5)

The post traumatic stress disorder checklist scale (PLC-5) is 20-item scale to assess post-traumatic stress symptoms. Participants respond to each item using a 5-point Likert scale. The score ranges between 0 and 80, with 0 reflecting no post traumatic stress disorder.

Time frame
Randomization, 3 months and 6 months after

Other outcomes

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