Exercise Training and Endothelial Function in Type 1 Diabetes

ConditionType1diabetes
Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-50
SponsorUniversity Hospital, Lille

About this trial

Endothelial dysfunction and vasoreactivity disorders are early subclinical complications of type 1 diabetes (T1D). In a preventive setting, in T1D patients still free of complications, the research of non-pharmacological interventions to improve endothelial function appears fundamental.

In this randomized controlled trial, the effects of exercise training on endothelial function will be evaluated in T1D adults. Secondary objectives are to evaluate the exercise training effects on the micro and macrovascular function and exercise-induced tissue vasoreactivity and their possible neurometabolic consequences.

An improvement in vascular function, particularly endothelium-dependent, as well as in neurometabolic profile, through this non-pharmacological strategy is expected

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Covered by social security

With a T1Diabete, diagnosed for at least 1 year, and free from macrovascular and microvascular diabetic complications.

Disqualifiers

type 1 diabetes diagnoses for less than 1 year

MODY diabetes, mitochondrial diabetes or type 2 diabetes

presence of macrovascular and/or microvascular diabetic complications (retinopathy, nephropathy, neuropathy ,…)

Obesity (Body Mass Index > 30 kg/m²

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Exercise Training Procedure

    Behavioral

    Exercise training: 3 sessions - 2 supervised and 1 unsupervised - per week of 30-60 min at 65% - 80% of maximum heart rate (4 months)

  • Normal life procedure

    Behavioral

    No supervised exercise training during the 4 month period.

Treatment groups

34 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Exercise TrainingExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: ControlOther 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Change in percent flow-mediated dilation (FMD) values

Time frame
between baseline and at 4 months

Secondary outcomes

1

Change the vascular responses

Endothelium-dependent vasodilation capacity induced by post-occlusive reactive hyperaemia (5min occlusion) at the level of microcirculation (skin capillaries and arterioles of the hand) -Vasoreactivity of the cutaneous capillaries of the forearm in response to acetylcholine and sodium nitroprusside (iontophoresis)

Time frame
at baseline , at 2 months , at 4 months
2

Change the vascular responses

Endothelium-dependent vasodilation capacity induced by post-occlusive reactive hyperaemia (5min occlusion) at the level of microcirculation (skin capillaries and arterioles of the hand) -Dilatatory macrocirculation (brachial artery) and microcirculatory (capillaries of the hand) to nitroglycerine (in sublingual spraying)

Time frame
at baseline , at 2 months , at 4 months
3

Change the vascular responses

Endothelium-dependent vasodilation capacity induced by post-occlusive reactive hyperaemia (5min occlusion) at the level of microcirculation (skin capillaries and arterioles of the hand) -Evolution of the blood volume at the vastus lateralis muscle and the prefrontal cortex in response to an incremental maximal exercise

Time frame
at baseline , at 2 months , at 4 months
4

Change in percent flow-mediated dilation (FMD) values

Time frame
between baseline and at 2 months

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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