External Validation of VVI

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorUniversity of Thessaly

About this trial

Failure of liberation from mechanical ventilation increases days spent being mechanically ventilated, the length of stay and the morbidity of patients. Thus it is crucial that those patients who are ready to be liberated are accurately detected. In this study the investigators want to externally validate an index (the volume-velocity index, VVI) which in a preliminary study was found to predict with high accuracy the outcome of ventilator liberation.

In this study, in patients who are deemed ready to undergo weaning by their treating physician the investigators will measure the excursion of the diaphragm, the principal respiratory muscle, the inspiratory time and the tidal volume and the volume breathed by the patient at each respiration in three phases:

1. during pressure support ventilation with 5/5, 2. during pressure support ventilation with 8/0, 3. during t-tube or pressure support ventilation with 0/0. All of these phases are ventilatory modalities widely used during weaning from mechanical ventilation.

The investigators will evaluate whether VVI can predict accurately the weaning outcome.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Mechanically ventilated patients for more than 48h

First Spontaneous breathing trial

Deemed as ready to undergo weaning by the treating physician, according to published readiness criteria (DOI: 10.1183/09031936.00010206)

Disqualifiers

pregnant patients

preexisting diaphragmatic disease or injury

tracheostomy

Trial population

Critical Care patients undergoing weaning from mechanical ventilation

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

100 Participants
are grouped into 1 trial group
Group A: Patients undergoing weaning

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Weaning outcome

Validate the predictive capability of VVI for weaning outcome

Time frame
From the start of the spontaneous breathing trial to failure or success at 48 hours after exubation.

Secondary outcomes

1

VVI for SBT or extubation

Comparison of the capability of VVI to predict SBT or extubation failure

Time frame
From the start of the spontaneous breathing trial to failure or success at 48 hours after exubation.

Other outcomes

1

VVI vs RSBI

Comparison of the predictive capability of VVI with RSBI for weaning outcome

Time frame
From the start of the spontaneous breathing trial to failure or success at 48 hours after exubation.
2

Predictive capability of VVI between long or short ventilation time

Comparison of the redictive capability of VVI between patients ventilated for more than 7 days with patients ventilated for less than 7 days

Time frame
From the start of the spontaneous breathing trial to failure or success at 48 hours after exubation.
3

VVI in various SBT modalities

Compare the ability of VVI to predict the weaning outcome in various SBT modalities, namely Pressure Support 8/0 and Pressure Support 5/5 versus t-tube or Pressure Support 0/0

Time frame
From the start of the spontaneous breathing trial to failure or success at 48 hours after exubation.
4

Relationship of VVI with MIP and MRC

evaluate the relationship of VVI with indices of strength status such as the maximal inspiratory pressure, for the respiratory muscles, and the medical research council score, for the ICU acquired weakness.

Time frame
From the start of the spontaneous breathing trial to failure or success at 48 hours after exubation.

Sponsors and contacts

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