About this trial
The primary aim of this study is to evaluate the feasibility of single-port robotic surgery for DIEP flap breast reconstruction. The investigators will also investigate complications of the procedure, incision length, flap success rate, post operative pain, vascular pedicle length and caliber, and VMP-B score (quality of life/satisfaction of breast procedures survey).
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Female patients aged ≥18 years.
Candidates for unilateral or bilateral breast reconstruction using a DIEP flap.
No contraindications for general anesthesia or robotic surgery.
Patients with adequate abdominal donor tissue for DIEP flap harvest.
Disqualifiers
History of prior abdominal surgery that significantly compromises perforator vessel integrity.
Pregnant woman.
Prisoners.
BMI > 35, as measured during the preoperative evaluation.
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
Single-Port Robotic System
DeviceUtilizing the Single-Port robotic system for DIEP flap harvest has been previously described, but only in a small pilot study. The investigators plan to demonstrate the feasibility and safety of this approach on a larger cohort of patients.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Feasibility of performing DIEP flap breast construction using a single port robotic system
This will be "Yes" if the following are true of the procedure: completed pedicle dissection using the robotic system, adequate pedicle dissected, and no intraoperative complication requiring conversion to the open approach.
Secondary outcomes
Complication Rates
Intraoperative and postoperative complications. Including, but not limited to: flap failure, internal structure injuries, deep venous thrombosis, etc.
Fascial Incision Length
Measurement of the fascial incision length and prevalence of abdominal herniation or bulging through the incision.
Flap Success Rate
We define flap success rate as survival of the flap without loss of viability through a specified time window.
Operative Time
The time interval between first skin incision to skin closure of the patient.
Sponsors and contacts
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Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Lead sponsor
Intuitive Surgical
Collaborator