About this trial
The study will use social media to recruit a diverse sample of people who self-report injecting drugs, assessing the feasibility of online assessments and participants' ability to perform at-home self-administered HIV testing. Participants will complete online questionnaires at baseline and will be mailed HIV testing kits that they will self-administer and mail to a central laboratory. Investigators will track completion of questionnaires and whether at-home self-administered HIV tests were completed and sent to the laboratory.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
18 years or older
US residency
English or Spanish fluency
injection drug use (self-report, past 30 days)
Disqualifiers
HIV status known to be positive
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
Mail delivery of at-home self-administered HIV tests
Diagnostic testInvestigators will mail participants an OraSure HIV-1 Oral Specimen Collection Device. The kit will include a self-addressed and stamped envelope with the collection device. Participants will follow enclosed directions to collect oral-fluid samples and mail them to the study laboratory for analysis. Envelopes and samples will only be marked with a bar code and not with any other personal identifiers (e.g., name or address).
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
HIV test completion
This outcome will be the percentage of enrolled participants that have valid HIV testing results. The numerator will be the number of HIV test kits collected properly and sent to the laboratory for testing successfully. The denominator will be the total number of enrolled participants.
Secondary outcomes
Screening feasibility
This outcome will measure the percentage of potential participants who complete enrollment. The numerator will be the number of participants that complete screening questionnaires and provide informed consent. The denominator will be the total number of potential participants that click on study advertisement or link to the study.
Feasibility of study procedures
This outcome will be the percentage of enrolled participants that complete baseline questionnaires and mail in HIV testing kits to the laboratory. The numerator will be the number of HIV test kits received at the laboratory and the denominator will be the total number of enrolled participants.
Sponsors and contacts
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Montefiore Medical Center
Lead sponsor
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
Collaborator