Feasibility of Noninvasive Trigeminal Nerve Stimulation During Exercise

ConditionCOPD
Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-75
SponsorJohns Hopkins University

About this trial

The purpose of this study is to examine 1) effects of cutaneous electrical trigeminal nerve stimulation (eTNS) on respiratory control in healthy volunteers and 2) explore the potential of this approach to mitigate dyspnea in patients with chronic obstructive lung disease (COPD).

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Adults aged 18-50 years

BMI 18-30 kg/m²

Ability to provide informed consent and complete study procedures in English

Disqualifiers

Current daytime respiratory impairment such as uncontrolled asthma, uncontrolled COPD, pneumonia, or interstitial lung disease

Use of supplemental oxygen

Pregnancy or breastfeeding

Current use of acetazolamide, Sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitors, or daily opioids

Trial design

Design model

Sequential

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Active Stimulation

    Procedure/Surgery

    Active Non-Invasive Trigeminal Nerve Stimulation

  • Sham Stimulation

    Procedure/Surgery

    Sham Stimulation

  • Fan therapy

    Procedure/Surgery

    Handheld fan

Treatment groups

40 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Healthy VolunteersExperimental treatment 2 interventions
Group B: Participants With COPDExperimental treatment 3 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Proportion of participants with a >4 bpm decrease in heart rate

Trigeminal autonomic engagement. Proportion of participants with a \>4 bpm decrease in heart rate during active eTNS compared to sham stimulation.

Time frame
1 day
2

Proportion of enrolled participants who complete all randomized stimulation conditions

Protocol completion rate measured by proportion of enrolled participants who complete all randomized stimulation conditions.

Time frame
1 day

Secondary outcomes

1

Minute Ventilation

Minute Ventilation

Time frame
1 day
2

Dyspnea severity as assessed by the Borg CR10 scale

Borg CR10 score before and during stimulation. Scale range 0-10 higher score worse severity

Time frame
1 day

Other outcomes

1

Change in heart rate

changes in heart rate in response to stimulation

Time frame
1 day
2

Change in heart rate variability

changes in heart rate variability in response to stimulation

Time frame
1 day

Locations

This trial has no locations.

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Johns Hopkins University

Lead sponsor

Center for Bioengineering Innovation and Design

Collaborator

VentureWell

Collaborator

This trial is not recruiting at the moment. You can still explore other options: