Female Genital Schistosomiasis in Migrant Women: A Pilot Study

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexFemale
Age25-65
SponsorAssistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

About this trial

This pilot study, "GynoBizh," investigates the frequency and clinical characteristics of female genital schistosomiasis (FGS) among migrant women from sub-Saharan Africa living in non-endemic countries. Schistosomiasis is a significant global parasitic disease, with a high seroprevalence in migrants. The study aims to assess the presence of genital lesions through gynecological examinations, colposcopy, and molecular tests, identifying diagnostic markers and associated health conditions. Fifty participants will be followed over a year to improve understanding and management of FGS in underserved populations.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Women aged 25 to 65 years

Born in a schistosomiasis-endemic area in sub-Saharan Africa

With a positive serology by Schistosoma spp. Western Blot

Disqualifiers

Refusal to participate in the study

Patient unable to provide consent

Patient under guardianship or trusteeship

Patient who is a virgin at the time of selection

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Gynecology consultation

    Other intervention

    Gynecology consultation M0 - M3 - M6 - M12

  • Transvaginal ultrasound

    Other intervention

    Transvaginal ultrasound

  • PCR Schistosoma spp

    Other intervention

    PCR Schistosoma spp Colposcopy Cervical biopsy Cervical smear

Treatment groups

50 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: groupExperimental treatment 3 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

To determine the frequency of lower genital involvement due to schistosomiasis (perineum, vulva, vagina, cervix) in women born in endemic areas in sub-Saharan Africa and living in non-endemic countries who have positive serology for schistosomiasis

The frequency of lower genital involvement in women who are seropositive for schistosomiasis, as seen on gynaecological examination of the vulva, vagina and cervix using the speculum and of the cervix using colposcopy, carried out during the dedicated gynaecology consultation prior to treatment

Time frame
12 months

Secondary outcomes

1

Take a gynaecological history of schistosomiasis-positive women with or without proven FGS (gestational age, parity, miscarriages, ectopic pregnancies, infertility, HPV infection, upper genital infection)

Personal gynaecological history: number of pregnancies, number of children, miscarriages, ectopic pregnancies, percentage of infertility (defined as no pregnancy after 1 year of the trial), number of HPV infections (condyloma, cervical dysplasia), number of upper genital infections, etc.

Time frame
inclusion
2

Describe the gynaecological and urological symptoms of patients infected with schistosomiasis

Percentage of women with urological symptoms: dysuria, burning, nocturia, pollakiuria, macroscopic haematuria, microscopic haematuria

Time frame
inclusion
3

Describe the specific clinical lesions of FGS on colposcopy and vulvar and endovaginal examination

Percentage of women with gynaecological symptoms: vulvar pruritus, abnormal leucorrhoea, menometrorrhagia, dyspareunia, dysmenorrhoea, pelvic pain, etc.

Time frame
inclusion
4

To describe the ultrasound lesions of the genital tract found in patients who are seropositive for schistosomiasis

Percentage of women with ultrasound genital tract lesions compatible with schistosomiasis

Time frame
inclusion

Other outcomes

Locations

This trial has no locations.

Sponsors and contacts

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