About this trial
With this study, the investigators want to investigate the microbiome and human papilloma virus (HPV) status of couples with subfertility. The investigators want to gain information about association of female and male microbiome and its impact on fertility. HPV prevalence is high, and its impact on fertility has not been studied intensively. The investigators want to find out whether there is an association between HPV status and subfertility, vaginal and seminal microbiome and HPV status and the prevalence among our subfertile couples.
As part of this study, the investigators will perform a randomized placebo controlled double blind pilot study to investigate the association between altered sperm quality (impaired motility and elevated DNA fragmentation index), the seminal microbiome and whether intake of probiotics alters these parameters.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Couples (Males and females) with subfertility, primary or secondary infertility, or recurrent pregnancy loss.
Disqualifiers
unable to consent
diseases or conditions that might impact investigation
intake of probiotics, antibiotics within last 3 months
intake of nutritional supplements
Trial population
Couples (Males and females) with subfertility, primary or secundary infertility, or recurrent pregnancy loss.
Trial design
Cohort
Prospective
Treatments tested in this trial
Probiotics (Omnibiotic (R))
Dietary supplementAs intervention in the randomized placebo controlled double blind trial, 30 males will receive either probiotics or placebo once daily for 3 months. Sperm count and microbiome analysis before and after intervention will be performed.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Seminal microbiome
16S-RNA sequencing; shotgun metagenomic sequencing
Vaginal microbiome
16S-RNA sequencing; shotgun metagenomic sequencing
Uterine microbiome
16S-RNA sequencing; shotgun metagenomic sequencing
DNA-Fragmentation index
Rate of sperm with elevated DNA Fragmentation index
Secondary outcomes
Hormone status of males and females - LH (Luteinizing hormone)
LH status
Hormone status of males and females - FSH (follicle stimulating hormone)
FSH status
Hormone status of males and females - Testosterone status
Testosterone status
Hormone status of males and females - free Testosterone
free Testosterone status
Sponsors and contacts
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