About this trial
This is a single site pilot trial to study the feasibility of Fetoscopic Endoluminal Tracheal Occlusion (FETO) therapy in the most severe group of fetuses with congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) at Midwest Fetal Care Center, a collaboration between Allina Health and Children's Minnesota. This procedure aims to increase fetal lung volume before birth and improve survival after birth. This study will enroll 10 pregnant people and their baby who meet study criteria.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
A subject is defined as a female (18 years or older) who is pregnant.
The pregnancy must be a singleton pregnancy.
The CDH must be left-sided.
The CDH must be severe (Observed to Expected Lung to Head Ratio - O/E LHR - < 25% from U/S measurements).
Disqualifiers
Twin or higher order gestation
Not able to consent
Right-sided or bilateral CDH
Additional fetal or genetic abnormalities that would impact care after delivery or be known to have an impact on outcome
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
FETO therapy
Deviceplacement of FETO prior to 29 weeks 6 days GA; and removal of the FETO device no later than 35 weeks and 6 days
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Successful placement of Balt Goldbal2 balloon
Successful completion of balloon insertion in fetuses with severe CDH defined as direct visualization of balloon above the carina at the time of FETO procedure.
Successful removal of Balt Goldbal2 balloon
Removal of the balloon
Secondary outcomes
Change in fetal lung growth
Prenatal ultrasound will measure the observed-to-expected lung to head ratio (o/e LHR) at weekly visits while the balloon is in place and after balloon removal. Fetal lung growth will be calculated as the difference between the o/e LHR pre-balloon placement and the o/e LHR after balloon removal.
Gestational age at delivery
Gestational age at delivery will be recorded.
Infant survival
Infant survival will be recorded from delivery to NICU discharge, and at 6, 12, and 24 months of age
Number of infants requiring extra corporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) support
Use of ECMO will be collected from medical chart review.
Sponsors and contacts
Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.
Children's Hospitals and Clinics of Minnesota
Lead sponsor
Allina Health System
Collaborator