About this trial
The purpose of the study is learn more about ways to help people with non-medical issues that can affect participant health. The study team will examine if Community Health Workers, members of a community who provide basic health and medical care within communities, are more helpful to people with non-medical issues than simple reading materials on how participants can do it themselves.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
Individuals living within the target community who do not plan to move out of the community within the next six months
Having two un-met SDOH needs
Age 18 and over
Age 18 and over
Disqualifiers
Are unable or unwilling to consent
Plans to move out of the community during the next six months
Enrollment in a research study addressing Social Determinants Of Health (SDOH) in the last three years.
Prisoners
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Community health workers (CHW)
BehavioralParticipants will meet with a Community Health Worker (CHW) who will help facilitate and provide personalized navigation to existing resources for addressing health challenges such as food insecurity and access to care. CHW will meet with participants in person or virtually at least three times for approximately 15-60 minutes for over the six month period
Educational Materials
BehavioralParticipants will receive one time educational materials including information of existing health resources. Participants will be able to review materials at participant discretion.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Change in General well-being (GWB), measured by the Personal Wellbeing Index (PWI)
In the PWI, each item is rated on a 0-to-10 scale (0 = No satisfaction at all; 10 = Very satisfied).
Secondary outcomes
Change in number of participants health insurance status as measured by CEAL Common Survey 4 (CS4)
Health insurance status will measured by the number of participants who answered yes to the health insurance status
Change in number of participants having a usual source of care as measured by CEAL Common Survey 4 (CS4)
Having a usual source of care will measured by the number of participants who answered yes to having usual source of care
Change in number of participants delayed medical care as measured by CEAL Common Survey 4 (CS4)
Delayed medical care will measured by the number of participants who answered yes to having delayed medical care due the cost.
Food Insecurity as measured by U.S. Department of Agriculture Economic Research Service Questionnaire
Food security status is assigned as follows: Raw score 0-1-High or marginal food security (raw score 1 may be considered marginal food security, but a large proportion of households that would be measured as having marginal food security using the household or adult scale will have raw score zero on the six-item scale) Raw score 2-4-Low food security Raw score 5-6-Very low food security
Sponsors and contacts
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University of Miami
Lead sponsor
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Collaborator
Westat
Collaborator