Fluorescence Enhanced Stereotactic Surgery (FESS)

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorFondazione I.R.C.C.S. Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta

About this trial

Histopathological diagnosis is essential for gliomas, but stereotactic biopsy carries significant risks and can fail to provide diagnostic tissue. This study aims to develop and validate an advanced fiber optic system integrated into a standard Nashold biopsy needle. This system combines 5-ALA fluorescence, Raman spectroscopy, and ultrasound imaging to provide real-time feedback on tumor tissue and blood vessels. The study involves ex-vivo testing on brain tumor tissues (High Grade Glioma) obtained through surgical resection to validate the system's ability to identify tumor margins and vascular structures, aiming to improve biopsy safety and accuracy.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Patient aged 18 years or older

Patients able to provide the informed consentPresumptive diagnosis of high grade glioma

Patient whose surgery require the use of 5-ALA as standard of treatment

Disqualifiers

Patients who are not suitable for surgery

Patients unable to provide informed consent due to cognitive impairment or other reasons

Trial population

Patients with a presumptive diagnosis of high-grade glioma scheduled for surgical resection where 5-ALA is used as the standard of care.

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

No trial groups listed

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

5-ALA Fluorescence Detection Accuracy

Evaluation of the probe's sensitivity and specificity in detecting 5-ALA fluorescence signals in ex-vivo tumor tissue compared to the gold standard (histopathology/microscope). Measured parameters: operating wavelength interval, resolution, power range.

Time frame
Day of surgery (intra-operative ex-vivo analysis)

Secondary outcomes

1

Blood Vessel Identification

Ability of the probe (using ultrasound/Raman) to detect microvessels in the ex-vivo sample, correlated with histological microvessel density.

Time frame
Day of surgery
2

Tumor Cell Density Correlation

Correlation between the optical signal intensity and the tumor cell density assessed by pathology.

Time frame
Day of surgery

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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