About this trial
The goal of this observational study is to determine whether specific advanced MRI measures are associated with functional outcomes in patients who are comatose after cardiac arrest. The main question\[s\] it aims to answer are:
Aim 1: Determine if stimulus-based functional MRI (fMRI)-measured activations are independently associated with favorable neurological outcomes after cardiac arrest
Aim 2: Determine if resting state functional MRI (rs-fMRI)-measured functional network connectivity is independently associated with favorable neurological outcomes after cardiac arrest.
Aim 3: Determine if diffusion tensor imaging (DTI)-measured white matter integrity is associated with favorable neurological outcomes after cardiac arrest.
Participants will undergo advanced MRI sequences at time of clinical MRI, and will be followed for 6 months post-arrest.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
survive of an in or out of hospital cardiac arrest
Disqualifiers
Drug overdose
Opinion of medical team patient unlikely to survive more than 24 hours (severe concurrent medical illness, dilated and unreactive pupils, etc..)
Following verbal commands (MD or RN note) once TTM is complete and normothermia is achieved (Day 2 or 3; Day of admission is Hospital Day 0). If no TTM is administered, this can be assessed on Hospital Day 2.
Following verbal commands (study team assessment) at time of MRI
Trial population
Participants who have survive a cardiac arrest but remain unresponsive after completion of targeted temperature management (TTM). We will enroll a separate sample of 15 healthy controls to provide a normative range for our advanced MRI imaging measures.
Trial design
Cohort
Prospective
Treatments tested in this trial
Not listed
Trial groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Cerebral Performance Category Score 1-2
A standardized scale describing a patients overall level of independent function. Ranges from 1 (asymptomatic) to 5 (death). Levels 1-2 reflect patients who are functionally independent in their iADLs.
Secondary outcomes
Cerebral Performance Category Score 1-3
Any patient who has recovered consciousness (follows verbal commands), regardless of their disability level at 2-weeks
Sponsors and contacts
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Brigham and Women's Hospital
Lead sponsor
American Heart Association
Collaborator