About this trial
In recent years, the goal of stopping drug therapy, also known as treatment-free remission (TFR), is emerging as one of the management goals of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) therapy. Because there is no available data on Asian patients with CML undergoing tyrosine kinase inhibitor discontinuation (TKI), the investigators plan to recruit chronic phase CML patients with deep treatment response and good medical compliance in Taiwan to evaluate the feasibility, safety and clinical consequences of TKI discontinuation.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
The participant should be an adult (age ⩾20 years) with CP-CML.
The BCR-ABL fusion should be in the form of either e13a2 or e14a2 (p210)
The participant should not have documented resistance to a 2nd-generation TKI (Nilotinib or Dasatinib)
The participant should have received ≥ 5 years of consecutive treatment with imatinib, or ≥ 4 years of consecutive treatment with a 2nd-generation TKI (Nilotinib or Dasatinib)
Disqualifiers
After evaluation, the participant is deemed to be ineligible by the investigator of this study.
The participant has no intention to be recruited into this study.
Trial population
Adults with CP-CML and are regularly followed up at National Taiwan University Hospital (NTUH) or at the branch hospitals of the NTUH healthcare system
Trial design
Case-only
Prospective
Treatments tested in this trial
Not listed
Trial groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
The proportion of patients who were in major molecular response (MMR) without re-initiation of treatment
Real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) would be done to determined the transcript level of BCR-ABL fusion gene in peripheral blood samples
Secondary outcomes
The proportion of patients who were in MR4.5 (BCR-ABL transcript level ⩽0.0032% IS) and off treatment
Real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) would be done to determined the transcript level of BCR-ABL fusion gene in peripheral blood samples
Treatment-free survival
The proportion of patients who reachieved of MMR after TKI restart
Real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) would be done to determined the transcript level of BCR-ABL fusion gene in peripheral blood samples
The proportion of patients who reachieved of MR4.5 after TKI restart
Real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) would be done to determined the transcript level of BCR-ABL fusion gene in peripheral blood samples
Sponsors and contacts
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