Food is Medicine Prospective Study

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorCedars-Sinai Medical Center

About this trial

The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of a medically tailored post-operative meal delivery program on surgical outcomes and metabolic lab markers in orthopaedic trauma patients. Patients will have 12 days of meals and shakes delivered to their house through our partnership with Meals on Wheels. Metabolic lab values will be drawn at the 2 week and 6 week post-op visits. All patients will be followed for up to 1 year postoperatively.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Individuals 18 years old or older are included.

English or Spanish speaking

Reside in the following zip codes: 90001, 90002, 90003, 90004, 90005, 90006, 90007, 90008, 90009, 90010, 90011, 90012, 90013, 90014, 90015, 90016, 90017, 90018, 90019, 90020, 90021, 90023, 90026, 90027, 90028, 90029, 90031, 90035, 90036, 90037, 90038, 90039, 90043, 90044, 90046, 90047, 90048, 90052, 90057, 90059, 90061, 90062, 90065, 90068, 90069

Discharged home, either directly from Cedars-Sinai Medical Center or after time in a skilled nursing facility or acute rehab

Disqualifiers

Any records flagged "break the glass" or "research opt out."

Any pregnant patients.

Patients with any congenital metabolic conditions

Patients with dietary restrictions (ex. Kosher, Halal, vegan, gluten free, etc.) that are unable to be reasonably accommodated by St. Vincent Meals on Wheels

Trial population

Orthopaedic trauma surgical patients that have had an operation and inpatient stay at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center

Trial design

Design model

Ecologic or community

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

75 Participants
are grouped into 1 trial group
Group A: Orthopaedic trauma surgical patients with inpatient stay

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Metabolic biomarker changes over time

Evaluation of biomarkers

Time frame
From enrollment to 6-weeks postop
2

Incidence of acute wound complications

Wound compliaction

Time frame
From enrollment to end of treatment at 1-year postop

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

1

Patient-reported outcomes Depression

The PROMIS Depression scale is a self-reported measure used to assess negative mood, views of self, and social cognition associated with depressive symptoms. Scores are reported on a T-score metric, standardized with a mean of 50 and standard deviation of 10, based on the U.S. general population. Scale Range: 0 to 100 (T-score) Interpretation: Higher scores indicate worse outcomes, meaning more severe depressive symptoms. A T-score of 50 represents the average level of depressive symptoms in the general population.

Time frame
From enrollment to end of study period at 1-year postop
2

Patient-reported outcomes Anxiety

The PROMIS Anxiety scale measures fear, anxious misery, hyperarousal, and somatic symptoms related to anxiety. Like other PROMIS instruments, it uses a T-score metric with a mean of 50 and standard deviation of 10. Scale Range: 0 to 100 (T-score) Interpretation: Higher scores indicate worse outcomes, meaning greater severity of anxiety symptoms. A T-score of 50 reflects the average level of anxiety symptoms in the general population.

Time frame
From enrollment to end of study period at 1-year postop
3

Patient-reported outcomes Physical Function

The PROMIS Physical Function scale evaluates an individual's capability to perform physical activities such as mobility, dexterity, and self-care. Scores are reported using a T-score, standardized with a mean of 50 and standard deviation of 10. Scale Range: 0 to 100 (T-score) Interpretation: Higher scores indicate better outcomes, meaning greater physical functioning. A T-score of 50 reflects the average physical function in the general population.

Time frame
From enrollment to end of study period at 1-year postop
4

Patient-reported outcomes Pain Interference

The PROMIS Pain Interference scale assesses the extent to which pain hinders engagement with social, cognitive, emotional, physical, and recreational activities. It is scored on the T-score metric, with a mean of 50 and standard deviation of 10. Scale Range: 0 to 100 (T-score) Interpretation: Higher scores indicate worse outcomes, meaning pain is interfering more with daily life. A T-score of 50 indicates average pain interference relative to the general population.

Time frame
From enrollment to end of study period at 1-year postop

Sponsors and contacts

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