About this trial
Urethral pain syndrome (UPS) is defined by the occurrence of persistent or recurrent episodic urethral pain in the absence of proven infection or other obvious pathology. The objective of this study is to determine the effect of an intraurethral and vaginal laser therapy for the treatment of UPS. The hypothesis is that a significant reduction of urethral pressure pain can be achieved.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Adult female, 18 years of age or older
Urethral pressure pain upon palpation, VAS Score ≥ 2
Intermittent or chronic pain in the urethra and/or the small pelvis (independent of micturition) for at least 6 months
No significant improvement of UPS from at least one previous conservative treatment (pessary, antibiotics, local oestrogens etc.)
Disqualifiers
Pregnancy
Treatment with Isotretinoin (Acne, Rosacea) within last 6 months
Acute urinary tract infection or other acute infection of the bladder, vagina, vulva or urinary tract detected by routine urine analysis
Positive urethral swab for Ureaplasma, Mycoplasma or Chlamydia ≤ 6 weeks. Exception: Patients with chronic and persistent fastidious bacteria can be included six weeks after two unsuccessful treatments with antibiotics. Antibiotics therapy must also include sexual partners.
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
Laser
DeviceIntraurethral and vaginal laser treatment
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Number of patients showing improvement in symptoms due to laser treatment
Reduction of urethral pressure pain upon palpation (visual analogue scale, 0-10 where 0 is none and 10 the worst), cure/improvement defined as \>50% reduction compared to baseline
Secondary outcomes
Number of patients showing improvement (reduction) in induration after treatment
digital testing of pelvic induration by physician (scale: high, moderate, none) compared to baseline
Number of patients showing improvement (reduction in questionnaire sum) in symptoms as assed by subjective questionnaire
subjective evaluation by validated questionnaire (Genitourinary Pain Index for Women, sum scale 0-45, the lower the value the lower the symptoms) compared to baseline
Number of patients reporting pain during laser treatment
VAS (visual analogue scale, 0-10 where 0 is none and 10 the worst) pain score during laser treatment
Number of patients showing urethral infections before and after treatment
Analysis of urethral infections before and after treatment using urine dipstick test (positive/negative)
Other outcomes
Number of patients reprting good tolerability ("good" or "very good") of vulvar creams in combination with laser treatment
Patient satisfaction (5-item scale from "not at all" to "very good") on the use of vulvar creams
Sponsors and contacts
Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.
Prof. Dr. Volker Viereck
Lead sponsor
Cantonal Hospital, Frauenfeld
Sponsor institution