About this trial
This nationwide observational cohort study will investigate the association between frailty, chronological age, and clinical outcomes in critically ill patients receiving continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) in Sweden. Using data from the Swedish Intensive Care Registry, the study will assess whether the Clinical Frailty Scale (CFS) and other measures of comorbidity and illness severity provide prognostic information beyond chronological age. Outcomes will include 30-day mortality, intensive care unit length of stay, and mortality at 60, 90, and 365 days following intensive care unit (ICU) admission. The study aims to contribute to more individualized assessment of critically ill patients who may require CRRT.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Patients aged 18 years or older.
Patients treated in an intensive care unit in Sweden.
Patients receiving continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) during the ICU stay.
ICU admissions occurring between January 1, 2012, and December 31, 2026, subject to confirmation of the final study period.
Disqualifiers
Age below 18 years.
No treatment with CRRT during the ICU stay. Concealed or temporary personal identity number. Invalid registration date of death. Emigration within 30 days after ICU admission. Missing SAPS3 score.
Trial population
Adult patients (aged ≥18 years) admitted to Swedish intensive care units and receiving continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) during their ICU stay between January 1, 2012, and August 15, 2024. Patients will be identified through the Swedish Intensive Care Registry (SIR). The study focuses on the association between age, frailty, illness severity, and clinical outcomes, including mortality and ICU length of stay. Clinical Frailty Scale data will be used when available, with mortality follow-up for up to 365 days after ICU admission.
Trial design
Cohort
Retrospective
Treatments tested in this trial
Not listed
Trial groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
30-day mortality
All-cause mortality assessed following ICU admission using mortality data available through the Swedish Intensive Care Registry and registry linkage.
Secondary outcomes
Intensive care unit length of stay
Duration of ICU stay, assessed using registry data.
60-day mortality
60-day all-cause mortality following ICU admission.
90-day mortality
All-cause mortality following ICU admission.
365-day mortality
All-cause mortality following ICU admission
Locations
Sponsors and contacts
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