Functional, Personalised and Integrated Profiling of Biopsied Pancreatic Tumours (CancerProfile by FNB)

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorIHU Strasbourg

About this trial

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) has the poorest prognosis of all digestive cancers due to lack of early diagnosis and limited response to treatment. Patient-derived organoid technology has become a mainstay of precision oncology, enabling personalised functional characterisation of tumours (e.g. treatment evaluation and drug screening). Initial research carried out as part of the Cancer Profile project has produced the first organoids from resected PDAC parts.

Only 15-20% of patients can benefit from surgical resection, which remains the only curative treatment. In contrast, most patients with PDAC undergo diagnostic fine-needle biopsies (FNB) using an echo-endoscopic procedure (EUS). The next step is therefore the reliable generation of organoids from limited quantities of biopsy material obtained by 'EUS-FNB'.

The aim of the study presented here is to validate these organoids on the basis of the following characteristics: (i) morphological and proliferative characteristics, (ii) recapitulation of the genetic characteristics of the original tumour, (iii) expression of tumour markers.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Adult patient over 18 years of age.

Patient undergoing echo-endoscopy with certainty/suspicion of fine needle biopsy (EUS-FNB).

Suspicion of pancreatic lesion

Patient able to receive and understand information relating to the research protocol and to give consent.

Disqualifiers

Patient not programmed for endoscopy with certainty/suspicion of fine needle biopsy (EUS-FNB).

Patient undergoing echo-endoscopy and presenting a high risk that may prevent EUS-FNB.

Patient with degenerated Intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm (IPMN)

Patient with acute pancreatitis within 4 weeks prior to EUS

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • FNB sampling

    Other intervention

    A supplementary FNB will be performed during the EUS procedure. Sample will be processed to obtain organoids and assess their morphological, proliferative and genetics characteristics.

  • blood sampling

    Biological/Vaccine

    A blood withdrawal will be performed during the EUS procedure. Sample will be processed to assess organoids morphological, proliferative and genetics characteristics.

Treatment groups

60 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: FNB and blood sample analysisExperimental treatment 2 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Organoid culture from PDAC EUS-FNB biopsy

Qualitative assessment in the obtention of organoids. The main objective will be validated when a culture of functional organoids is generated.

Time frame
8 weeks

Secondary outcomes

1

Evaluation of the protocol for culturing organoids derived from PDAC EUS-FNB biopsies.

Evaluation of the mutations found in the organoid from the EUS-FNB biopsies compared to those in the original sample preserved in liquid nitrogen (qualitative criterion).

Time frame
3 months
2

Evaluation of the protocol for culturing organoids derived from PDAC EUS-FNB biopsies.

Evaluation of the mutations observed in the cancerous tissue (snap-frozen sample) compared to those observed in the blood sample from the same patient.

Time frame
3 months
3

Assessment of the overall accuracy of characterising PDAC EUS-FNB samples by optical slicing based on dynamic full-field optical coherence tomography (D-FF-OCT)

Number of EUS-FNB tumour samples confirmed by D-FF-OCT, compared with the total number of samples taken.

Time frame
Day 1

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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IHU Strasbourg

Lead sponsor

Luxembourg Institute of Health

Collaborator