Garden-fresh Foods and Gut Microbiomes

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-45
SponsorUniversity of Oregon

About this trial

The purpose of this research is to explore what types of microbes are present on garden-fresh versus store-bought fruits and vegetables, as well as how they might affect the human gut microbiome.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

None

Disqualifiers

Body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 35 or less than or equal to 18.

Age under 18 or over 45.

Female who is pregnant or lactating.

Irregular bowel movements and/or stool consistency.

Trial design

Design model

Crossover

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Garden-fresh Produce

    Other intervention

    Participants are asked to consume the USDA-recommended amounts of fruits and vegetables harvested from their gardens.

  • Supermarket Produce

    Other intervention

    Participants are asked to consume the USDA-recommended amounts of fruits and vegetables purchased from a supermarket.

Treatment groups

20 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Garden FirstExperimental treatment 2 interventions
Group B: Supermarket FirstExperimental treatment 2 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Difference in fecal bacterial abundance, as characterized by qPCR with "universal" bacterial primers

ANOVA statistical test of bacterial gene copies (a proxy for absolute abundance) used to compare whether Garden-Fresh Produce and Supermarket Produce interventions differentially affect fecal bacterial abundance.

Time frame
Baseline, 1 week, 3 weeks
2

Difference in fecal microbial diversity, as characterized by shotgun metagenomics.

ANOVA statistical test of Shannon index used to compare whether Garden-Fresh Produce and Supermarket Produce interventions differentially affect fecal microbial diversity.

Time frame
Baseline, 1 week, 3 weeks
3

Difference in fecal microbial composition, as characterized by shotgun metagenomics.

PERMANOVA statistical test used to compare whether Garden-Fresh Produce and Supermarket Produce interventions differentially affect fecal microbial composition.

Time frame
Baseline, 1 week, 3 weeks
4

Presence of differentially abundant microbial taxa, as characterized by shotgun metagenomics.

Negative binomial GLM statistical test used to identify microbial taxa associated with either Garden-Fresh Produce or Supermarket Produce intervention.

Time frame
Baseline, 1 week, 3 weeks

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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