About this trial
This cross-sectional study aims to assess the spectrum of MEFV gene mutations and their relation to clinical manifestations and disease severity in children with Familial Mediterranean Fever attending Assiut University Children Hospital.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
- Age less than 18 years
Clinical diagnosis of FMF according to Tel-Hashomer or Yalcinkaya-Ozen criteria
Availability of molecular genetic testing for MEFV gene mutations
Disease duration of at least 6 months
Disqualifiers
- Other autoinflammatory diseases (CAPS, TRAPS, hyper-IgD syndrome)
Autoimmune diseases (systemic lupus erythematosus, juvenile idiopathic arthritis)
Incomplete genetic workup
Pre-existing chronic kidney disease or amyloidosis attributable to a cause other than FMF
Trial population
Pediatric patients with Familial Mediterranean Fever attending the Pediatric Allergy, Immunology and Rheumatology Unit at Assiut University Children Hospital.
Trial design
Case-only
Cross-sectional
Treatments tested in this trial
Not listed
Trial groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Frequency of MEFV gene mutations
Proportion of children with MEFV gene mutations among the studied pediatric FMF patients.
Mean ISSF disease severity score
Mean International Severity Scoring System for Familial Mediterranean Fever (ISSF) score. The score ranges from 0 to 14, with higher scores indicating more severe disease.
Secondary outcomes
Mean age at symptom onset
Mean age at symptom onset of FMF in years..
Mean age at diagnosis
Mean age at diagnosis of FMF in years.
Frequency of fever attacks
Proportion of children presenting with recurrent fever attacks.
Frequency of abdominal pain
Proportion of children presenting with abdominal pain during attacks.
Locations
Sponsors and contacts
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