About this trial
This study is being done to see if a Ketogenic Diet (KD) or short-term Ketone supplement (KS) is feasible and safe for patients with recurrent Glioma who are undergoing a clinically indicated surgery.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Histopathologic diagnosis of a glioma that has received prior irradiation and is presumed recurrent.
Clinical indication for open biopsy or surgical resection.
On MRI, a 2x2x2 cm enhancement absent of bleed, calcification, or other features that can obscure MRS signal.
Karnofsky performance status ≥ 70.
Disqualifiers
Patients with a history of a metabolic disorder including documented defect in urea metabolism (including documented history of gout), carnitine deficiency (primary carnitine deficiency, carnitine palmitoyl transferase I or II deficiency, carnitine translocase deficiency), fatty acid metabolism, beta-oxidation defects, pyruvate carboxylase deficiency, mitochondrial function, porphyria, or treatment refractory nephrolithiasis.
Active uncontrolled infection.
BMI < 20.0.
Active bowel obstruction, ileus, or active or remote pancreatitis, known gastroparesis/delayed gastric emptying.
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
Arm 1 will use Ketone supplement 80 gm daily
Dietary supplementArm 1 will use Ketone supplement 80 gm daily
Arm 2 will follow Ketogenic Diet 7 days leading up to the clinically indicated surgery.
Other interventionArm 2 participants will follow a 2.5:1 - 3:1 ketogenic diet (KD) daily for 7 days leading up to the clinically indicated surgery.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Feasibility as assessed by Proportion of patients who complete 80% or more of the study intervention
Proportion of patients who complete 80% or more of the study intervention
Safety as assessed by incidence and severity of treatment-associated adverse events
Safety as measured by incidence and severity of treatment-associated adverse events attributed to study intervention as graded by the CTCAE v6.0
Secondary outcomes
Proportion of patients achieving beta-hydroxybuterate (Analysis of metabolic marker BHB)
Proportion of patients achieving beta-hydroxybuterate (BHB) on MRS (BHB/tCr ratio) greater than 1.0 at Day 7 of intervention.
Change in beta-hydroxybuterate (BHB) on Magnetic Resonance Imaging with intervention
Change in beta-hydroxybuterate (BHB) on Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
Change in beta-hydroxybuterate (BHB) on Spectroscopy (MRS)
Change in beta-hydroxybuterate (BHB) on Spectroscopy (MRS) with intervention (BHB/tCr ratio D7 vs pre-treatment)
Detection of Acetone (mL)
Detection of Acetone on MRS with intervention
Sponsors and contacts
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Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
Lead sponsor
Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research
Collaborator
Kenetik
Collaborator
This trial is not recruiting at the moment. You can still explore other options: